教师教学技能与学校组织文化对学生成绩的影响

A. Anisah, A. Widyantoro
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨教师教学技巧和学校组织文化对学生英语学习成绩的影响。这项研究是事后定量的。人口包括辛塘区六所中学的所有八年级学生。基于Krejcie和Morgan公式,采用整群抽样技术,对来自6所学校的260名学生进行抽样。数据通过李克特量表问卷收集。仪器的效度是根据内容效度来评估的。数据分析采用双自变量多元线性回归分析、方差检验和多元线性回归分析前提检验(多元共线性检验、异方差检验、正态性检验和线性检验)。对教师教学技能变量的回归检验结果显示,系数β = 0.030, p <0.0001(显著)。学校组织文化变量的系数为β = 0.014, p < 0.0001(显著)。这两个变量共同作用的结果显示sr²= 0.155,Ftest = 23.593, p < 0.0001(显著)。结果表明,教师的教学技能和学校组织文化共同对学生的英语学习成绩有显著影响。关键词:教师教学技能,学校组织文化,英语学习成果
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The Influence of Teachers’ Teaching Skills and School Organizational Culture on Students’Achievement
This research aims to investigate the effect of the teachers’ teaching skills and school organizational culture on the students’ learning achievement in English. The research was ex-post facto quantitative. The population comprised all Year VIII students of six SMPN’s in the District of Sintang. A sample of 260 students from six schools based on Krejcie and Morgan formula  was established using the cluster sampling technique. The data were collected through Likert-scale questionnaires. The validity of the instrument was assessed in terms of content validity. The data were analyzed using the multiple linier regression analysis with two independent variables, anova test, and test of multiple linier regression analysis prerequisites (test of multicolinearity, heteroscedasticity, normality, and linierity). The results of the regression testing on the variable of teachers’ teaching skills show the coefficient β = 0.030, p <0.0001 (significant). The variable of school organizational culture shows the coefficient β = 0.014, p < 0.0001 (significant). The effect of these two variables together showsR² = 0.155, Ftest = 23.593, p < 0.0001 (significant). It is concluded that both teachers’ teaching skills and school organizational culture collectively have a significant effect on the English learning achievement. Keywords: teachers’ teaching skills, school organizational culture, English learning achievement
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