关于Aru Surabaya学生协会(HIMAS)宿舍退行性疾病和感染风险的社区服务

Dr. Rahayu Anggraini, SKM., M.Si Anggraini, H. Handayani, Eppy Setiyowati, Rofi’usyani Rofi’usyani, Ebeth Jeremy Selly, Melky Malae
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摘要

阿鲁泗水学生协会(HIMAS)宿舍由32名来自马鲁古的学生居住,他们目前在泗水学习。住在这个宿舍的大多数学生都有抽烟和喝大量咖啡的习惯。吸烟过度会引起健康问题。通常可能发生的健康问题是退行性疾病和传染病,如冠心病、糖尿病和肺部感染的风险。其次,在PPM中使用的方法是健康教育和实验室检查,以确定是否有冠心病、糖尿病和肺部感染的风险。第三,研讨会关于冠心病风险、糖尿病和肺炎的结果,对冠心病检测前和检测后结果的理解增加了60%,对糖尿病检测前和检测后结果的理解增加了50%,而空腹血糖和糖化血红蛋白检测的实验室筛查结果显示,糖尿病的风险为35%(7/20)。总胆固醇和hs-CRP测试有60%患冠心病的风险(10/20),而血液琼脂和CRP培养基的咽拭子测试结果有40%患肺炎的风险(8/20)。第四,综上所述,HIMA宿舍中吸烟和大量咖啡习惯的成年男性学生患冠心病的风险为60%,糖尿病的风险为35%,肺部肺炎的风险为40%。作为PPM可持续发展的一个步骤,有必要定期举行地方机构或健康中心提供咨询和实验室检查,以便未来HIMAS宿舍的学生作为国家的下一代可以完全健康的身心。
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Community Service About the Risk of Degenerative Diseases and Infections in Aru Surabaya Student Association (HIMAS) Dorms
The Aru Surabaya Student Association (HIMAS) dormitory is inhabited by 32 students from Maluku who are currently studying in Surabaya. Most students who are living in this dormitory have habits of smoking and heavy coffee. Smoking can cause health problem if it is done exscesively. Health problems that can occur generally are degenerative and infectious diseases, such as coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, and the risk of lung infection. Second, the method used in this PPM was health education and laboratory examinations to determine whether there is a risk of coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, and lung infection. Third, the seminar’s results of CHD risk, DM, and Pneumonia, on the pre and post-test CHD results there was an increase in understanding of 60%, and the pre and post-test DM results there was an increase in understanding of 50%, while the laboratory screening results on the Fasting Blood Glucose and HbA1c test, had a 35% risk of Diabetes Mellitus (7/20), total cholesterol and hs-CRP tests had a 60% risk of coronary heart disease (10/20) and throat swab test results on Blood Agar and CRP media have a risk of developing pulmonary pneumonia by 40% (8/20). Fourth, in conclusion, students at HIMA Dormitory consisting of adult men with smoking and heavy coffee habits have a 60% risk of coronary heart disease, 35% diabetes mellitus, and 40% lung pneumonia. As a step of PPM sustainability, it is necessary to periodically hold local institutions or health centers to provide counseling and laboratory examinations, so that in the future students in the HIMAS dormitory as the nation's next-generaion can be completely healthy physically and mental.
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