自动化中的生命周期管理-模型和策略

M. Wollschlaeger, R. Schrieber, Manfred Ullemeyer
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引用次数: 2

摘要

自动化和控制系统的使用时间通常比技术开发周期长得多。对于正在进行的IT技术集成来说尤其如此。为了确保自动化系统在其计划的使用时间内使用,需要考虑这些系统的演变。这就需要处理生命周期相关信息的通用模型,以及管理自动化系统及其组件的生命周期的合适策略。本文讨论了来自不同行业的需求,提出了生命周期信息和管理长周期兼容性的模型。最后,介绍了不同的生命周期管理策略,并对模型的标准化进行了展望。
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Life-cycle-management in automation-models and strategies
The time in use of automation and control systems is typically much longer than technology development cycles. This is especially true with respect to the ongoing integration of IT technologies. In order to ensure the usage of automation systems during their planned time in use, the evolution of such systems need to be considered. This demands for generic models for handling life-cycle related information, and for suitable strategies to manage the life cycles of automation systems and their components. The paper discusses requirements from different industries, presents models for life cycle information and for managing compatibility throughout long periods. Finally, different strategies for life-cycle-management are described and a short outlook to standardization of the models is given.
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