利用机器人教育模块作为STEM互动学习平台

F. Tuluri
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引用次数: 12

摘要

在传统的理工科教学方法中,学生缺乏将物理原理应用于所学学科所需的实时物理情境的经验。学生没有通过互动活动来培养学习的兴趣。缺乏兴趣加上在学习方面缺乏实际经验,最终导致他们无法跟上对他们的期望,甚至可能导致科学和工程学科的流失率上升。为了克服这一问题,我们利用乐高NXT机器人教育模块的数据记录功能,提出了一种新颖而通用的交互式学习工具。在本工作中,我们描述了基于机器人的教育工具的方法来研究液体的电导率,体电阻和牛顿冷却定律。给出了基于机器人的物理系统的设计与构建、编程、数据采集、数据分析、计算和结果解释的详细方法。该方法已在参加夏令营的K12和本科生中得到验证。基于机器人的教育工具可用于教学或学习,并可扩展到科学和工程的其他几个领域。
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Using robotics educational module as an interactive STEM learning platform
In traditional teaching methods of teaching science and engineering, students lack experience of applying physical principles to real time physical situation required in these disciplines of study. Students are not engaged to create interest in learning through interactive activities. Lack of interest combined with shortage of practical experience in learning eventually leads them to failure to keep up with the grades expected of them or even can lead to increased rates of attrition in science and engineering disciplines. To overcome this problem, we present a novel and versatile interactive learning tool using data logging capabilities of Robotic Educational Module of Lego NXT. In the present work, we describe the method of Robotics-based educational tool to study electrical conductivity of liquids, body resistance, and Newton's law of cooling. The details of the method - designing and building a robo-based physical system, programming, data collection, analyzing data, calculating and interpreting results are given. The method has been demonstrated to K12, and undergraduate student participants of summer camps. The Robotics-based educational tool can be used for teaching or for learning and can be extended to several other areas of science and engineering.
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