Novi Tazkiyatun Nihayah, Bambang Sumardjoko, W. Prasetiyo
{"title":"萨拉提加学生的精神智力与青少年犯罪:Rasch模型的研究","authors":"Novi Tazkiyatun Nihayah, Bambang Sumardjoko, W. Prasetiyo","doi":"10.21154/cendekia.v19i2.2614","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": This study examines the students’ level of spiritual intelligence and juvenile delinquency and their relationship. The sample of this research was 348 senior high school students from Salatiga. They were selected randomly. It employed the spiritual intelligence modified by Danah Zohar and Marshall and delinquency instrument modified by Kartono. The data analysis used Winstep version 3.73 for the Rasch model and the IBM Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 23. The results showed that the logit value that the majority of the students experienced a moderate level of spiritual quotient and juvenile delinquency. The independent sample t-test result revealed that female students had higher spiritual intelligence than male students. In addition, male students had a higher juvenile delinquency tendency than female students. The correlation test result indicated a significant correlation between spiritual quotient and juvenile delinquency (r=-.386, n=348, p.000). Abstrak dibanding laki-laki. siswa laki-laki memiliki kenakalan remaja dibandingkan korelasi negatif antara kecerdasan nilai (r=-.386, n=348, p.000). tersebut jika tingkat maka kenakalan remaja akan menurun. The results of Yonker’s study illustrate an exciting study on the relationship between spirituality and religiosity. She probed spiritual and religious using meta-analytic techniques in adolescents and adults, showing the relationship between spirituality and religiosity in adolescents and adults. The results of this study include; Depression (-11), social relationships (18), individual well-being (14), and risky behavior (-7). 32 It indicates that spirituality and religiosity affect personality development in adolescents and adults. Kermen conducted another study 33 in Turkey with the title “Spiritual Interventions in Juvenile Delinquency.” This study, Kermen reviewed that spiritual and religious intervention on delinquent children negatively correlated (-9). This research was initiated by recognizing the types and causes of delinquency committed by research subjects. From the beginning, it explains that spiritual action can be applied to deal with child delinquency. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
本研究旨在探讨大学生精神智力水平与青少年犯罪的关系。本研究的样本是来自萨拉提加的348名高中生。他们是随机选择的。它采用了由Danah Zohar和Marshall修改的精神智能和由Kartono修改的犯罪工具。数据分析使用Winstep 3.73版本的Rasch模型和IBM Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 23。结果表明,logit值表明,大多数学生经历了中等水平的精神商和青少年犯罪。独立样本t检验结果显示,女生的精神智力高于男生。此外,男生的青少年犯罪倾向高于女生。相关检验结果显示,精神商与青少年犯罪呈显著相关(r=-)。386, n=348, p.000)。摘要:dibanding laki-laki。- - - - - - - - - - - -。386, n=348, p.000)。Tersebut jika tingkat maka kenakalan remaja akan menurun。扬克的研究结果说明了一项关于灵性和宗教信仰之间关系的令人兴奋的研究。她利用元分析技术探讨了青少年和成人的精神和宗教,显示了青少年和成人的精神和宗教信仰之间的关系。本研究的结果包括:抑郁(-11),社会关系(18),个人幸福(14)和危险行为(-7)。这表明,灵性和宗教信仰影响青少年和成人的人格发展。Kermen在土耳其进行了另一项名为“青少年犯罪中的精神干预”的研究。本研究,Kermen回顾了精神与宗教干预对不良儿童的负相关(-9)。本研究是通过认识研究对象的犯罪类型和犯罪原因而展开的。从一开始,它就解释了精神行动可以应用于处理儿童犯罪。这是因为灵性对儿童犯罪有显著的负面影响。
Spiritual Intelligence and Juvenile Delinquency of Students in Salatiga: A Study of the Rasch Model
: This study examines the students’ level of spiritual intelligence and juvenile delinquency and their relationship. The sample of this research was 348 senior high school students from Salatiga. They were selected randomly. It employed the spiritual intelligence modified by Danah Zohar and Marshall and delinquency instrument modified by Kartono. The data analysis used Winstep version 3.73 for the Rasch model and the IBM Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 23. The results showed that the logit value that the majority of the students experienced a moderate level of spiritual quotient and juvenile delinquency. The independent sample t-test result revealed that female students had higher spiritual intelligence than male students. In addition, male students had a higher juvenile delinquency tendency than female students. The correlation test result indicated a significant correlation between spiritual quotient and juvenile delinquency (r=-.386, n=348, p.000). Abstrak dibanding laki-laki. siswa laki-laki memiliki kenakalan remaja dibandingkan korelasi negatif antara kecerdasan nilai (r=-.386, n=348, p.000). tersebut jika tingkat maka kenakalan remaja akan menurun. The results of Yonker’s study illustrate an exciting study on the relationship between spirituality and religiosity. She probed spiritual and religious using meta-analytic techniques in adolescents and adults, showing the relationship between spirituality and religiosity in adolescents and adults. The results of this study include; Depression (-11), social relationships (18), individual well-being (14), and risky behavior (-7). 32 It indicates that spirituality and religiosity affect personality development in adolescents and adults. Kermen conducted another study 33 in Turkey with the title “Spiritual Interventions in Juvenile Delinquency.” This study, Kermen reviewed that spiritual and religious intervention on delinquent children negatively correlated (-9). This research was initiated by recognizing the types and causes of delinquency committed by research subjects. From the beginning, it explains that spiritual action can be applied to deal with child delinquency. It is because spirituality has a significant negative effect on child delinquency.