偷牛对尼日利亚扎姆法拉州经济发展的影响

Mustapha M. Abdullahi, Mansur Abdullahi
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摘要

本文的目的是确定偷牛对扎姆法拉州牛主收入水平的影响,并调查偷牛对市场上牛供应量的影响。调查方法采用结构化问卷和对关键线人的非正式访谈以及对受访者的直接观察。本研究采用多阶段抽样技术选取样本。采用线性回归模型对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,扎姆法拉州的偷牛行为影响了牛主的收入和牛的市场数量。结果表明,牛盗行为导致研究区牛主收入下降,牛市场数量减少。该研究建议政府应承认治安团体,以加强安全机构的努力,以防止和控制偷牛活动。该报告还建议,政府应在经济上赋予人们养牛和生产的权力,以增加尼日利亚扎姆法拉州牛的市场数量。
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Effect of Cattle Rustling on Economic Development in Zamfara State, Nigeria
The objectives of the paper are to determine the effect of cattle rustling on the lsevel of income of cattle owners in Zamfara state and to investigate the effect of cattle rustling on the quantity of cattle supplied in the market. A survey method using a structured questionnaire and informal interviews of key informants as well as direct observation of respondents was used. The multi-stage sampling technique was employed in selecting samples for the study. The linear regression model was used for the analysis of the data. The results of the study revealthat cattle rustling in Zamfara State affect the income of cattle owners and the market quantity of cattle. Furthermore, the result shows that cattle rustling had led to a decrease in the income of cattle owners and the market quantity of cattle in the study area. The study recommends that government should recognize vigilante groups to strengthen the effort of security agencies to prevent and control activities of cattle rustling. The paper also recommended that government should economically empower the people on cattle rearing and production to increase the market quantities of cattle in Zamfara State, Nigeria.
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