{"title":"具有线性变化斑块的一维非周期格中的扩展态","authors":"Longyan Gong","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.108.184201","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We introduce a family of one-dimensional aperiodic tight-binding models with linearly varying patches of $A$-type sites with on-site energies ${\\ensuremath{\\epsilon}}_{A}=0$ connected by single $B$-type sites with ${\\ensuremath{\\epsilon}}_{B}=W$. We analytically show such structures have strong spatial correlations. We theoretically find states are extended at resonance levels in the vicinity of ${E}_{M}^{\\ensuremath{\\kappa}}=\\ensuremath{-}2cos\\frac{\\ensuremath{\\kappa}\\ensuremath{\\pi}}{M}$ if they are allowed energies, where $M=md$ are the size differences of patches, $d$ is the variation rate of patch sizes, $m\\ensuremath{\\in}{\\mathcal{N}}_{+}$, and $\\ensuremath{\\kappa}=1,2,...,M\\ensuremath{-}1$. Related delocalization-localization transitions are explored. Numerical evidence is in excellent quantitative agreement with theoretical predictions.","PeriodicalId":20121,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review","volume":"35 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Extended states in one-dimensional aperiodic lattices with linearly varying patches\",\"authors\":\"Longyan Gong\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physrevb.108.184201\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We introduce a family of one-dimensional aperiodic tight-binding models with linearly varying patches of $A$-type sites with on-site energies ${\\\\ensuremath{\\\\epsilon}}_{A}=0$ connected by single $B$-type sites with ${\\\\ensuremath{\\\\epsilon}}_{B}=W$. We analytically show such structures have strong spatial correlations. We theoretically find states are extended at resonance levels in the vicinity of ${E}_{M}^{\\\\ensuremath{\\\\kappa}}=\\\\ensuremath{-}2cos\\\\frac{\\\\ensuremath{\\\\kappa}\\\\ensuremath{\\\\pi}}{M}$ if they are allowed energies, where $M=md$ are the size differences of patches, $d$ is the variation rate of patch sizes, $m\\\\ensuremath{\\\\in}{\\\\mathcal{N}}_{+}$, and $\\\\ensuremath{\\\\kappa}=1,2,...,M\\\\ensuremath{-}1$. Related delocalization-localization transitions are explored. Numerical evidence is in excellent quantitative agreement with theoretical predictions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20121,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Review\",\"volume\":\"35 12\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Review\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.108.184201\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.108.184201","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Extended states in one-dimensional aperiodic lattices with linearly varying patches
We introduce a family of one-dimensional aperiodic tight-binding models with linearly varying patches of $A$-type sites with on-site energies ${\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{A}=0$ connected by single $B$-type sites with ${\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{B}=W$. We analytically show such structures have strong spatial correlations. We theoretically find states are extended at resonance levels in the vicinity of ${E}_{M}^{\ensuremath{\kappa}}=\ensuremath{-}2cos\frac{\ensuremath{\kappa}\ensuremath{\pi}}{M}$ if they are allowed energies, where $M=md$ are the size differences of patches, $d$ is the variation rate of patch sizes, $m\ensuremath{\in}{\mathcal{N}}_{+}$, and $\ensuremath{\kappa}=1,2,...,M\ensuremath{-}1$. Related delocalization-localization transitions are explored. Numerical evidence is in excellent quantitative agreement with theoretical predictions.