中国技术政治:对“一带一路”合作伙伴的影响

IF 0.6 Q3 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS India Quarterly-A Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1177/09749284231183321
Raj Shekhar Mehta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中国的数字丝绸之路(DSR)对签署“一带一路”倡议(BRI)的国家的影响是一个较少被探索的领域。本文认为,由于中国在自身治理中使用技术的方式截然不同,不受管制的DSR传播对“一带一路”国家的影响可能超出经济和商业范畴。由于这方面在现有文献中没有得到充分的覆盖,因此试图填补这一空白。当外部实体被允许在全球南方技术缺乏的国家建立大规模数字网络、电子政务和电子商务时,东道国就失去了对这些网络产生的数字数据的控制。过度依赖一个国家的技术可能导致数据垄断,从而对整个政体产生潜在影响。这一假设在多大程度上具有实质意义是本文运用归纳推理和定性方法探讨的问题。
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China’s Techno-Politics: The Impact on Belt and Road Partners
The impact of China’s Digital Silk Road (DSR) on countries signing the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a less explored area. This article argues that the repercussions of unregulated propagation of DSR on BRI countries are likely to go beyond economy and commerce because of the vastly different approach of China’s use of technology in its own governance. Since this aspect is inadequately covered in existing literature, an attempt is made to fill the gap. When external entities are allowed to setup large-scale digital networks, e-governance and e-commerce in technologically deficient countries of the Global South, the host country loses control over its digital data that such networks generate. Overdependence on technology of one nation can lead to a data monopoly with a potential impact on the entire polity. To what extent this hypothesis holds substance is the issue deliberated on in this article using inductive reasoning and qualitative methods.
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