Analysis of changes in the natural and anthropogenic transformation of the coastline of the Azerbaijanian sector of the Caspian sea

The aim of the research was to analyze changes in natural and anthropogenic transformations of the coastal territory of the Caspian Sea. For this, the possibility of using images with a spatial resolution of up to 10 m, obtained by superimposing channels with ultra-high spectral resolution (20 m and 60 m) was studied to obtain the maximum amount of information about the surface.Climate change, sea level rise significantly change the physical condition of the coastal area. During the active transregression and then regression, the coastal territory has changed over the past 50 years. The flooded coastal area (more than 540 sq. km) is an alluvial plain of marine origin. Space monitoring research is relevant for the sustainable development of the coastal territory and environmental protection of these regions. The article presents the results of using different-time space data and images of remote sensing of the Earth obtained by different survey systems. The results of the research can contribute to improving the development of coastal ecosystem engineering, as well as socio-ecological research based on a systematic approach.