新冠肺炎大流行期间英国报纸对教师职业的描述:内容分析

Laura Oxley, Lisa E. Kim
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,英格兰的教师报告说,他们觉得媒体对教师职业进行了负面描绘,导致教师在社会上不受重视。这种看法可能是疫情期间教师幸福感下降的原因之一。我们研究了教师对媒体对教师职业的负面描述的看法在多大程度上得到证据的支持。我们对2020年3月至2022年1月期间英国报纸头版头条有关Covid-19和16岁前教育方面的内容进行了分析。调查结果在一定程度上支持了教师的看法,即在大流行期间,与教师有关的头条新闻中存在消极因素。然而,调查结果表明,其他团体(如教学工会、医疗专业人员和政府)也被描述为对大流行期间英格兰学校的挑战性情况负有责任。不同政治意识形态的报纸对教师职业的描述没有差异。由于教师对大流行期间媒体对其职业的描述的看法与教师的福祉有关,因此进一步研究这种对教师的描述的起源可能有助于防止这一问题的恶化。
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Newspapers’ portrayal of the teaching profession during the Covid-19 pandemic in England: A content analysis
During the Covid-19 pandemic, teachers in England reported that they felt the teaching profession was negatively portrayed by the media, leading to a sense that teachers were not valued in society. This perception may have contributed to a decline in teachers’ wellbeing during the pandemic. We examine the extent to which teachers’ perception of the media’s negative portrayal of the teaching profession is supported by evidence. We conducted a content analysis of frontpage headlines in newspapers in England, related to Covid-19 and aspects of pre-16 education, between March 2020 and January 2022. The findings supported teachers’ perceptions, that there was an element of negativity in headlines related to teachers during the pandemic, to some extent. However, the findings indicated that other groups (e.g. teaching unions, medical professionals, and the government) were also portrayed as responsible for the challenging situations in schools in England during the pandemic. There was no difference found in the portrayal of the teaching profession between newspapers of different political ideologies. As teachers’ perceptions of the media portrayal of their profession during the pandemic has been linked to teachers ‘ wellbeing, further research into the origins of this portrayal of teachers could be beneficial to prevent the exacerbation of this issue.
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