疏水性、转运和作用靶点对许多药物的活性都很重要

Rezk R. Ayyad, Ahmed M. Nejm, Yasser H. Abdelaleem, Ahmed R. Ayyad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

疏水性是指不溶于水的化合物,即憎水(不是爱水)。这些化合物可能是脂溶性的,但实际上不是。这意味着这些化合物可以穿过细胞膜。这种化合物通过转运、简单扩散、被动转运(主动转运)、载体转运(氨基酸载体)、胞饮作用。以及药物与组织(可能是受体或组织储存库作为(脂肪组织和脂溶性维生素)和碳水化合物(葡萄糖在肝脏中转化为糖原)的结合。
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Hydrophobicity, Transport and Target Sites of Action Are Important for the Activity of Many Drugs
The Hydrophobicity mean the compounds which insoluble in water i.e., hate the water (not love the water). May be these compounds are lipid soluble, but not actually. This means these compounds may across the cell membrane of the cell. This transport of compounds through, simple diffusion, passive transport (active transport), transport by carrier (amino acids carrier), pinocytosis. And the binding of drugs with tissue (may be receptors or tissue reservoir as (fatty tissue and lipid soluble vitamins) and the carbohydrates (glucose convert to glycogen in the liver).
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