GtoPdb v.2023.1受体鸟酰环化酶(RGC)家族

Annie Beuve, Peter Brouckaert, John C. Burnett, Jr., Andreas Friebe, John Garthwaite, Adrian J. Hobbs, Doris Koesling, Michaela Kuhn, Lincoln R. Potter, Michael Russwurm, Harald H.H.W. Schmidt, Johannes-Peter Stasch, Scott A. Waldman
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摘要

哺乳动物基因组编码7种鸟苷环化酶,从GC-A到GC-G,它们是同二聚体跨膜受体,可被多种内源性配体激活。这些酶将鸟苷-5′-三磷酸转化为细胞内第二信使环鸟苷-3′,5′-单磷酸(环GMP)。GC-A、GC-B和GC-C分别主要表达于心血管系统、骨骼系统和肠上皮。GC-D和GC-G分别存在于啮齿动物的嗅神经上皮和Grueneberg神经节中。GC-E和GC-F在视网膜感光细胞中表达。
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Receptor guanylyl cyclase (RGC) family in GtoPdb v.2023.1
The mammalian genome encodes seven guanylyl cyclases, GC-A to GC-G, that are homodimeric transmembrane receptors activated by a diverse range of endogenous ligands. These enzymes convert guanosine-5'-triphosphate to the intracellular second messenger cyclic guanosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cyclic GMP). GC-A, GC-B and GC-C are expressed predominantly in the cardiovascular system, skeletal system and intestinal epithelium, respectively. GC-D and GC-G are found in the olfactory neuropepithelium and Grueneberg ganglion of rodents, respectively. GC-E and GC-F are expressed in retinal photoreceptors.
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