卡帕多西亚地区新冠肺炎急诊综合医院申请病例分析

İsmail Tekin, Mustafa Alpaslan, Necmi Baykan, Şule Yakar, Ömer Salt
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摘要

目的:对某大流行医院新冠肺炎急诊科一年内就诊的患者进行回顾性分析。方法:通过医院电子数据对某大流行医院2021年1月1日至2021年12月31日期间申请全院和急诊的患者进行回顾性评估。评估入院时间、年龄范围、断层扫描率和住院率。在统计分析中,使用SPSS 21.0 (statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows 21.0)程序进行描述性分析。结果:0.9%的住院患者来自新冠肺炎急诊区。96.3%的病例是基耶共和国公民。女性住院率为52.4%,高于男性。其中,18 ~ 65岁的人最多(79.5%)。按月份计算,申请人数最多的是9月份(17.1%),按小时计算,申请人数最多的是8.00-16.00(58.5%)。断层扫描率为9.1%。2%的住院是在病房,0.4%的住院是在重症监护病房。结论:在疫情期间,医院和急诊部门的患者管理方式和患者应用率可能存在差异。在疫情期间,患者人数会不断变化,可能会出现死亡。各年龄组的参考资料。在各类疫情中,认为以往疫情中获得的数据可以指导医院急诊业务的重组。
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Analysis of the patients who applied to the covid emergency polyclinic in the Cappadocia region
Aims: To perform a retrospective analysis of patients who applied to the covid emergency department of a pandemic hospital within one year. Methods: Patients who applied to the hospital-wide and covid emergency unit between 01.01.2021 and 31.12.2021 in a pandemic hospital were evaluated retrospectively through hospital electronic data. The time of admission, age range, tomography scan rate, and hospitalization rates were evaluated. In the statistical analysis, descriptive analyzes were performed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows 21.0 (SPSS 21.0) program. Results: 0.9% of hospital admissions were made from the covid emergency area. 96.3% of the cases were citizens of the Republic of Türkiye. The female patient admission rate was 52.4%, which was higher than that of males. The highest number of applicants was between the ages of 18-65 (79.5%). While the highest number of applications in terms of months was in September (17.1%), the highest number of applications was between 08.00-16.00 (58.5%) in terms of hours. The tomography rate was 9.1%. 2% of hospitalizations were made to the ward and 0.4% to the intensive care unit. Conclusion: During the epidemic period, the way of patient management and patient’s application rates may vary in hospitals and emergency services. During the epidemic, the number of patients ?uctuates in the process and there may be di?erences in age groups. In all kinds of epidemics, it is thought that the data obtained in the past epidemics can guide the reorganization of hospital emergency services.
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