尼日利亚家庭消费模式对经济衰退的冲击——以卡杜纳州Sanga地方政府地区为例

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摘要

该研究调查了尼日利亚卡杜纳州Sanga地方政府家庭消费模式对经济衰退的冲击。该研究向受访者发放了90份结构化问卷,受访者是从当地政府三个传统酋邦的不同户主中随机抽取的;三个酋邦各30名答复者。收集的数据采用方差分析(ANOVA)进行分析。研究结果表明,经济衰退对地方居民收入和居民消费模式产生了负面影响。因此,该研究建议,政府应将经济多样化,以农业为基础经济,以刺激家庭消费,从而扩大地方政府和整个国家的经济增长。国家和地方政府应该改善基础设施,如道路和市场等,以改善该地区人民的收入和消费模式。
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Shocks in Consumption Pattern of Households to Economic Recession in Nigeria: A Case of Sanga Local Government Area of Kaduna State
The study examined the shocks in consumption pattern of households to economic recession in Sanga Local Government of Kaduna State, Nigeria. The study administered 90 structured questionnaires to the respondents who were randomly selected from different heads of households across three traditional chiefdoms in the local government; 30 respondents in each of the three chiefdoms. The data gathered were analysed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The result reveals that the economic recession has negative effects on households’ income and household’s consumption pattern in the local government. The study therefore, recommends that, the government should diversify the economy to agricultural base economy in order to stimulate consumption of households and subsequently expand economic growth in the Local government and the country at large. The State and local government should improve infrastructural facilities such as roads and markets such as to improve the income and consumption pattern of the people in the area.
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