将积极心理学与互惠行为学习联系起来

IF 2.1 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Workplace Learning Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI:10.1108/jwl-09-2023-0146
Paul Lyons
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的,主要针对从业者,是为了展示心理资本(PsyCap)的特征如何与管理者在行动学习项目上与员工合作的努力相结合。在互惠行动学习中,管理者和员工建立一种伙伴关系来学习,实现以工作为中心的目标,并促进他们的关系。旨在积极激励员工资产和心理或行为属性的举措可以覆盖行动学习过程。设计/方法/方法采用叙事综合的方法来考察组织心理学和人力资源管理的三个实证研究来源:互惠、行动学习和心理cap。信息被整合成一个指南,一个供管理人员使用的模型,用于考虑如何组织员工和自我学习的选项,以及用于激励员工资产和PsyCap的选项。所提出的方法可以作为管理者考虑的实用指南。研究确定了几种旨在积极刺激和加强参与者学习的行为和活动。PsyCap的文献为管理者提供了许多帮助员工发展才能和积极态度的举措。这种努力必须根据员工个人、手头的任务和管理者自己的学习需要精心定制。原创性/价值行动学习的价值得到了相对较大的研究基础的支持。PsyCap的重要性也得到了大量的支持。本文的创新之处是,结合这两个概念的属性,为管理者提供指导,以最大限度地提高学习、个人成长、技能发展和工作成就的积极影响。
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Linking positive psychology with reciprocal action learning
Purpose The purpose of this paper, intended primarily for practitioners, is to demonstrate how features of psychological capital (PsyCap) may be combined with manager efforts to collaborate with an employee on an action learning project. In reciprocal action learning, manager and employee create a partnership to learn, achieve work-focused goals and advance their relationship. Initiatives aimed at positively stimulating employee assets and psychological or behavioral attributes can overlay the action learning process. Design/methodology/approach A narrative synthesis was used to examine three sources of empirical research from organizational psychology and human resource management: reciprocity, action learning and PsyCap. Information was integrated to create a guide, a model for managers for use in considering options about how to structure employee and self-learning, as well as options for use in stimulating employee assets and PsyCap. Findings The approach presented may serve as a practical guide for manager consideration. Research identifies several types of behaviors and activities intended to positively stimulate and reinforce the learning of both participants. The literature on PsyCap offers many initiatives for a manager to consider in assisting an employee to develop talent and positive attitudes. Such efforts have to be carefully tailored to the individual employee, the tasks at hand and the manager’s own learning needs. Originality/value The value of action learning is supported by a relatively large research base. The significance of PsyCap also has substantial support. Innovatively, this paper offers guidance to a manager in consideration of combining the attributes of both concepts to maximize positive effects on learning, personal growth, skill development and work achievement.
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来源期刊
Journal of Workplace Learning
Journal of Workplace Learning EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
10.50%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: The Journal of Workplace Learning aims to provide an avenue for the presentation and discussion of research related to the workplace as a site for learning. Its scope encompasses formal, informal and incidental learning in the workplace for individuals, groups and teams, as well as work-based learning, and off-the-job learning for the workplace. This focus on learning in, from and for the workplace also brings with it questions about the nature of interventions that might assist the learning process and of the roles of those responsible directly or indirectly for such interventions. Since workplace learning cannot be considered without reference to its context, another aim of the journal is to explore the organisational, policy, political, resource issues and other factors which influence how, when and why that learning takes place.
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