葡萄牙反紧缩动员中的性别认同

Cláudia Araújo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

葡萄牙在2008年金融危机后实施的紧缩政策在公共领域引发了激烈的争论。新的,主要是年轻的,城市社会运动在组织中占据了中心位置,通常与传统的参与者(工会或左翼政党)联系在一起。这些运动基于对社会正义的共同理解,向公众、媒体和他们反对其政策的机构展示了一种非常统一的形象和信息。这些联盟包括女权主义者和LGBTQIA+组织,据说过去的激进主义被推到一边,这样他们就可以在优先的反紧缩舞台上合作。本文质疑这些身份是否真的被边缘化了,依靠对这些组织在网上提供的材料的内容分析,认为女权主义者和LGBTQIA+抗议者通过对紧缩事件和后果的性别解释来构建他们的动员,这与他们之前的价值观、信仰和参与社会行动的动机密切相关。
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Gendered identities in portuguese anti-austerity mobilisation
The austerity policies implemented following the financial crisis of 2008 in Portugal led to high contention in the public sphere. New, mostly young, and urban social movements took central stage in organising it, often articulated with traditional actors (labour unions or left-wing political parties). These movements presented a very unified image and message to the public, the media, and the institutions whose policies they opposed, based on a shared interpretation of social justice. These coalitions included feminist and LGBTQIA+ organisations, with a story of past activism which is said to have been pushed aside so they could cooperate in the priority anti-austerity arena. This paper questions whether these identities were indeed side-lined, relying on content analysis of materials made available online by those organisations to argue that feminist and LGBTQIA+ protesters framed their mobilisation through a gendered interpretation of the events and consequences of austerity, closely related to their previous values, beliefs, and incentives to participate in social activism.
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