“中-俄-美”三位一体:新时代世界大国关系的发展

Ling Pan
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摘要

在国际关系的新时代,中国和俄罗斯在世界舞台上的地位的重要性逐渐提高,美国的霸权地位相对减弱。这种形势成为“中-俄-美”新战略三角格局形成的基础。区内国家关系的发展是影响当前和今后一个时期国际战略格局和世界秩序演变的关键因素。强调这种模式的三方关系具有长期存在的所有先决条件。随着中国经济潜力的持续增强和俄罗斯展现其独立性,中国、俄罗斯和美国之间的互动结构正在形成一种新的力量平衡。各国战略定位发生变化,相互作用呈现出竞争、合作、对抗与博弈的复杂格局。本文为发展三边关系提供了可能的选择,并介绍了一种有条件的“三角形”类型,作为一种战略世界秩序的模式。文章指出了俄罗斯、中国和美国之间最可能的互动趋势。《结论》阐述了这样一个事实,即面对全球性挑战,各国必须团结一致努力克服这些挑战。
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The Triad “China – Russia – USA”: Development of World Power Relations in a New Era
The new era of international relations was marked by a gradual increase in the importance of the positions of China and Russia on the world stage and a relative weakening of the hegemony of the United States. This situ-ation has become the basis for the formation of a new strategic triangle “China – Russia – USA”. The develop-ment of relations between countries within it is a key factor influencing the evolution of the international strate-gic structure and the world order in the current and future period. It is emphasized that this model of trilateral relations has all the prerequisites for long-term existence. As China’s economic potential continues to strength-en and Russia demonstrates its independence, a new balance of power is emerging in the structure of interac-tion between China, Russia and the United States. The strategic positioning of states has changed, and their interaction today represents a complex configuration of competition, cooperation, confrontation and play. The article offers possible options for the development of trilateral relations and introduces a conditional typology of “triangles” as models of a strategic world order. The most probable tendency of interaction between Russia, China and America is noted. Conclusion dwells upon the fact that in the face of global challenges, countries must unite their efforts to overcome them.
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