计算智力活动的结果:一项服务性发明

Lyudmila Viktorovna Sotnikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2024年,报告机构将开始应用FSB 14/2022“无形资产”。到2023年,该标准可以提前自愿适用。无形资产特别包括组织雇员在其正式活动过程中所能获得的智力活动的成果。这种智力活动的结果,一方面是服务发明,另一方面是内部创造的符合所有确认标准的无形资产。为了激发员工的创造力和俄罗斯组织的创新发展,应为员工的职务发明支付报酬,在雇主和雇主之间没有协议的情况下,其数额由国家制定的规则确定。然而,对职务发明作者报酬支付规则的实际应用揭示了雇员——作者与雇主之间的利益矛盾。本文论述了职务发明作者报酬支付的有关情况。在研究过程中,采用了分析综合、比较、分组、类比、逻辑、系统等方法。本文的研究成果可以应用于现代组织的实际工作中,也可以应用于高等院校的教育过程中,也可以应用于会计、报告和审计规范性文件的制定和改革中。在本文中提出的结果也将是有用的广泛的读者感兴趣的会计,报告和审计在国内和国际层面的现代问题。
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Accounting for the results of intellectual activity: a service invention
In 2024, reporting organizations will begin to apply FSB 14/2022 “Intangible Assets” without fail. In 2023, this standard can be applied voluntarily ahead of schedule. Intangible assets include, in particular, the results of intellectual activity that can be obtained by employees of organizations in the course of their official activities. Such results of intellectual activity are, on the one hand, service inventions, on the other hand, internally created intangible assets in compliance with all recognition criteria. Stimulating the creativity of employees and the innovative development of Russian organizations, employees should be paid remuneration for service inventions, the amount of which, in the absence of an agreement between the employer and the employer, is determined by the rules established by the state. However, the practical application of the rules for the payment of remuneration to the authors of service inventions reveals contradictions between the interests of employees — authors and employers. The article deals with situations related to the payment of remuneration to the authors of service inventions. During the research, such methods as analysis and synthesis, comparison, grouping, analogy, logical and systematic approaches were used. The research results obtained in this article can be applied in the practical work of modern organizations, in the educational process of higher educational institutions and in the development and reform of regulatory documents on accounting, reporting and auditing. The results presented in this paper will also be useful to a wide range of readers interested in modern problems of accounting, reporting and auditing at the domestic and international level.
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