超越单纯的所有权和禀赋效应

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social Psychology Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI:10.1027/1864-9335/a000530
Tommy Gärling, André Hansla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:失物招领是否更有价值?在实验1中,高产参与者(n = 128)想象自己丢失了一台笔记本电脑。结果显示,人们更倾向于找到那台笔记本电脑,而不是免费换一台新的。如果笔记本电脑使用时间较长(2个月而不是2天),这种偏好就会更强烈,而且肯定是免费找到的。实验2招募了更多的多产参与者来研究寻找或期待找到失物所引发的积极情绪的作用。在丢失的情况下(n = 50),参与者想象自己丢失了一双昂贵的手套,后来又找到了。与无损失条件(n = 50)相比,保留手套的偏好更高。增加的价值和积极的影响部分介导了这种偏好。
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Beyond the Mere Ownership and Endowment Effects
Abstract: Do owned objects become more valued if lost and found? In Experiment 1, Prolific participants ( n = 128) imagined having lost a laptop. The results showed a preference for finding the laptop instead of replacing it with a new at no cost. The preference was even stronger if the laptop had been used longer (2 months instead of 2 days) and was certain to be found without any cost. Experiment 2 recruited additional Prolific participants to investigate the role of positive affect evoked by finding or expecting to find a lost object. In a Lost condition ( n = 50), participants imagined having lost an expensive pair of gloves which later was found. Compared to a No Loss condition ( n = 50), preference to keep the gloves was higher. Increased value and positive affect partially mediated this preference.
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来源期刊
Social Psychology
Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
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