研究使用Iphone 12 Pro激光雷达进行室内测量以进行州地籍登记的可能性

N. A Suranov, A. Yu. Romanchikov, V. A. Valkov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文致力于研究将激光雷达集成到现代智能手机(以iPhone 12 Pro为例)中用于室内测量的可能性。大多数情况下,这种类型的测量是为库存或州地籍登记进行的。为此,使用上述设备收集两个复杂形状房间的数据。随后,将这些数据与地面激光雷达产生的两个点云进行比较,以提供所声称工程的准确性,并接受为标准测量数据。对点云(使用CloudCompare)和使用这些云制作的房间平面图进行了比较。第一个房间测量偏差的平均平方误差为5-6 cm,第二个房间测量偏差的平均平方误差为2-3 cm。智能手机产生的点云与激光雷达产生的点云偏差小于5厘米,在第一个房间为78%,在第二个房间为32%。结果表明,目前的技术并不适合俄罗斯定义为1厘米的室内测量精度。
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The examination of a possibility for usage of an Iphone 12 Pro lidar to indoor measurements for state cadastral registration
The paper is devoted to an examintaion of a possibilty for usage of LiDAR integrated into modern smartphones (on the example of iPhone 12 Pro) to indoor measurements. Most often this type of measurements is carried out for inventory or state cadastral registration. For this the mentioned device was used to collect data of two complex shaped rooms. Afterwards the data were compared with two point clouds created by ground-based LiDAR providing the accuracy of the claimed works and accepted as standard measurement data. The comparison was provided both for point clouds (using CloudCompare) and for room plans made using these clouds. For the first room the average square error of measurement deviation was 5–6 cm, for the second is 2–3 cm. The deviation less than 5 cm between point clouds created by smartphone and those of LiDAR refers to 78% in the first room and 32% in the second room. The results illustrate that the current technology is not appropriate for an indoor measurement accuracy which is defined as 1 cm in Russia.
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