栽培麝香蓍(Achillea erba-rotta subsp)的形态数量特征。moschata)

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Italus Hortus Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.26353/j.itahort/2023.2.5361
Nicola Aiello, Pietro Fusani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要目的对几种不同的芳香植物阿喀琉叶亚种进行评价。在Monte Bondone的Viote(约1500 m a.s.l l)进行了为期三年的田间试验,比较了来自Trentino-Alto Adige的五个栽培品种(即' Rifugio Larcher al Cevedale ', ' Passo Manghen ', ' citt Morta ', ' Monte fresasoga '和' Malga Valmaggiore ')的形态和数量特征。特兰托,意大利。由于第一年植株处于营养阶段,因此在第二年和第三年记录了参数数据。第二年植株缺失率较低(平均7.5%),但第三年最高(平均58%)。在形态参数方面,Monte Fregasoga获得最好的结果(56.7茎/株,17.5花/伞房,平均2年),而Malga Valmaggiore最差(29.9茎/株,13.5花/伞房,平均2年)。在产量方面,同一种质的鲜地上部平均产量38.5 ~ 20.4 g,干地上部平均产量8.9 ~ 5.6 g。两种经调查的材料适合作为育种计划的对象,甚至可以立即进行栽培
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Morpho-quantitative characteristics of cultivated musk yarrow (Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata)
With the aim to evaluate several different accessions of the aromatic specie Achillea erbarotta subsp. moschata the morphological and quantitative characteristics of five cultivated accessions deriving from Trentino-Alto Adige (namely, ‘Rifugio Larcher al Cevedale’, ‘Passo Manghen’, ‘Città Morta’, ‘Monte Fregasoga’, and ‘Malga Valmaggiore’) were compared for three years in a field trial situated at the Viote of Monte Bondone (ca. 1500 m a.s.l.) Trento, Italy. The parameters data were recorded in the second and third years, since in the first year the plants were at vegetative stage. The percentage of missing plants was lower (7.5% on average) in the second, but highest in the third year of cultivation (58% on average). As regards the morphological parameters, the best results were obtained by the ‘Monte Fregasoga’ accession (56.7 stems per plant and 17.5 flowers per corymb, mean of two years), while the worst by the ‘Malga Valmaggiore’ (29.9 stems per plant and 13.5 flowers per corymb, mean of two years). In terms of yield, the same accessions produced 38.5-20.4 g and 8.9-5.6 g on average of fresh and dried flowering aerial part per plant, respectively. Two investigated accessions are suitable as the object of a breeding program, or even immediately for cultivation
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来源期刊
Italus Hortus
Italus Hortus Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
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