{"title":"利用电阻率测量BCC铁中伴随塑性变形的晶格缺陷密度变化的定量","authors":"Soichiro Takenaka, Ryohei Takahashi, Kazuhiro Ishikawa, Yoji Miyajima","doi":"10.2355/tetsutohagane.tetsu-2023-050","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Change in lattice defects density in bcc pure iron due to tensile deformation was quantified by using both electrical resistivity measurements and X-ray diffraction (XRD). As bcc pure irons, ultra-low carbon steel (ULCS) and interstitial free (IF) steel are used as the model specimen. Dislocation density evaluated using Williamson Hall method with XRD shows the saturation with the value of around 3.7×1015 m−1 for ULCS and around 1.4×1015 m−1 for IF steel after plastic strain after ~5%. Increase in electrical resistivity was observed with increasing plastic strain. Consequently, increase in vacancy concentration occurs with increasing plastic strain of around 0.3, such as, 2.6×10−5 for ULCS and 3.4×10−5 for IF steel. Additionally, the migration of carbon atoms from grain interior to grain boundary via dislocation might occur at the initial stage of plastic deformation in ULCS.","PeriodicalId":22340,"journal":{"name":"Tetsu To Hagane-journal of The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"電気抵抗率測定を用いた塑性変形に伴うBCC鉄中の格子欠陥密度変化の定量\",\"authors\":\"Soichiro Takenaka, Ryohei Takahashi, Kazuhiro Ishikawa, Yoji Miyajima\",\"doi\":\"10.2355/tetsutohagane.tetsu-2023-050\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Change in lattice defects density in bcc pure iron due to tensile deformation was quantified by using both electrical resistivity measurements and X-ray diffraction (XRD). As bcc pure irons, ultra-low carbon steel (ULCS) and interstitial free (IF) steel are used as the model specimen. Dislocation density evaluated using Williamson Hall method with XRD shows the saturation with the value of around 3.7×1015 m−1 for ULCS and around 1.4×1015 m−1 for IF steel after plastic strain after ~5%. Increase in electrical resistivity was observed with increasing plastic strain. Consequently, increase in vacancy concentration occurs with increasing plastic strain of around 0.3, such as, 2.6×10−5 for ULCS and 3.4×10−5 for IF steel. Additionally, the migration of carbon atoms from grain interior to grain boundary via dislocation might occur at the initial stage of plastic deformation in ULCS.\",\"PeriodicalId\":22340,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tetsu To Hagane-journal of The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tetsu To Hagane-journal of The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2355/tetsutohagane.tetsu-2023-050\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tetsu To Hagane-journal of The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2355/tetsutohagane.tetsu-2023-050","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Change in lattice defects density in bcc pure iron due to tensile deformation was quantified by using both electrical resistivity measurements and X-ray diffraction (XRD). As bcc pure irons, ultra-low carbon steel (ULCS) and interstitial free (IF) steel are used as the model specimen. Dislocation density evaluated using Williamson Hall method with XRD shows the saturation with the value of around 3.7×1015 m−1 for ULCS and around 1.4×1015 m−1 for IF steel after plastic strain after ~5%. Increase in electrical resistivity was observed with increasing plastic strain. Consequently, increase in vacancy concentration occurs with increasing plastic strain of around 0.3, such as, 2.6×10−5 for ULCS and 3.4×10−5 for IF steel. Additionally, the migration of carbon atoms from grain interior to grain boundary via dislocation might occur at the initial stage of plastic deformation in ULCS.
期刊介绍：
The journal ISIJ International first appeared in 1961 under the title Tetsu-to-Hagané Overseas. The title was changed in 1966 to Transactions of The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan and again in 1989 to the current ISIJ International.
The journal provides an international medium for the publication of fundamental and technological aspects of the properties, structure, characterization and modeling, processing, fabrication, and environmental issues of iron and steel, along with related engineering materials.
Classification
I Fundamentals of High Temperature Processes
II Ironmaking
III Steelmaking
IV Casting and Solidification
V Instrumentation, Control, and System Engineering
VI Chemical and Physical Analysis
VII Forming Processing and Thermomechanical Treatment
VIII Welding and Joining
IX Surface Treatment and Corrosion
X Transformations and Microstructures
XI Mechanical Properties
XII Physical Properties
XIII New Materials and Processes
XIV Social and Environmental Engineering.
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