合作学习学习模式下学生团队成绩划分在培养学生批判性思维中的实施

Yulianda Melani Putri, Ranti Nazmi, Budi Juliardi
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摘要

本研究旨在描述学生团队成就分工(STAD)合作学习模式在smp1校区公民学学习中对学生批判性思维的提升。本研究使用的研究方法是描述性定性的,研究地点在SMP N 1 situng。本研究的调查对象共7人,其中学生6人,公民学科教师1人。通过观察、访谈和文件技术收集数据,然后通过数据缩减、数据呈现和得出结论等阶段进行数据分析技术。本研究结果表明,合作学习模式型学生团队成就分工(STAD)在提高学生在PPKn学习中的批判性思维方面的实施效果良好。这与教育者的努力是分不开的。教育工作者通过改变学习过程中使用的学习模式来提高学生的批判性思维。学生团队成就分工(STAD)型的合作学习模式是一种可以提高学生批判性思维的学习模式。教育工作者为提高学生的批判性思维所做的另一项努力是通过创造一个有趣的学习过程,为学生提供更积极的学习动机。基于本研究的结果,可以得出结论,学生团队成就分工(STAD)类型的合作学习模式在smp1sition公民学学习中培养学生批判性思维的过程进行得很好。教育工作者在提高学生批判性思维方面所做的努力是:(a)创造有趣的学习(b)对遇到困难的小组进行强化指导(c)对能够很好地展示讨论结果的小组给予奖励。
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Implementation of the Cooperative Learning Learning Model Type Student Teams Achievement Division in Enhancing Students' Critical Thinking
This study aims to describe the Implementation of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Cooperative Learning Learning Model in Improving Students' Critical Thinking in Civics Learning at SMP N 1 Sitiung. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the research location at SMP N 1 Sitiung. The informants in this study totaled 7 people including 6 students, 1 educator who taught Civics subjects. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation techniques, then for data analysis techniques carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the process of implementing the cooperative learning model type Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) in increasing students' critical thinking in learning PPKn at SMP N 1 Sitiung has been carried out well. This is inseparable from the efforts that have been made by educators. The efforts made by educators in increasing students' critical thinking are by changing the learning model used in the learning process. The cooperative learning model of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type is an example of a learning model that can improve students' critical thinking. Another effort made by educators to increase students' critical thinking is by creating a fun learning process by providing motivation to students to be more active in learning. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the process of implementing the cooperative learning model of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type in increasing students' critical thinking in Civics learning at SMP N 1 Sitiung has been carried out well. The efforts that have been made by educators in increasing students' critical thinking are: (a) creating fun learning (b) conducting intensive guidance to groups experiencing difficulties (c) giving rewards to groups that can present the results of discussions well.
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