使用TAIGA天体物理复合体数据的初级宇宙射线能谱和平均质量组成

Vasily Prosin, I. Astapov, P. Bezyazeekov, E. Bonvech, A. Borodin, A. Bulan, Andrea Chiavassa, D. Chernov, A. Dyachok, A. Gafarov, A. Garmash, V. Grebenyuk, O. Gress, E. Gress, T. Gress, A. Grinyuk, O. Grishin, A. D. Ivanova, Anna L. Ivanova, N. Kalmykov, V. V. Kindin, S. Kiryuhin, R. Kokoulin, K. Kompaniets, E. Korosteleva, V. Kozhin, E. Kravchenko, A. Kryukov, L. Kuzmichev, A. Lagutin, M. Lavrova, Y. Lemeshev, B. Lubsandorzhiev, N. Lubsandorzhiev, A. Lukanov, D. Lukyantsev, S. Malakhov, R. Mirgazov, R. Monkhoev, E. Okuneva, E. Osipova, A. Pakhorukov, A. Pan, L. Panasenko, L. Pankov, A. Panov, A. A. Petrukhin, I. Poddubny, D. Podgrudkov, V. Poleschuk, V. Ponomareva, E. Popova, E. Postnikov, V. Ptuskin, A. Pushnin, R. Raikin, Alexander Razumov, G. Rubtsov, E. Ryabov, Y. Sagan, V. Samoliga, Alexander A. Silaev, Alexey A. Silaev, A. Sidorenkov, A. Skurikhin, A. Sokolov, L. Sveshnikova, V. Tabolenko, A. Tanaev, B. Tarashchansky, M. Ternovoy, L. Tkachev, R. Togoo, N. Ushakov, A. Vaidyanathan, P. Volchugov, N. Volkov, D. Voronin, A. Zagorodnikov, A. Zhaglova, D. Zhurov, I. I. Yashin
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Ternovoy, L. Tkachev, R. Togoo, N. Ushakov, A. Vaidyanathan, P. Volchugov, N. Volkov, D. Voronin, A. Zagorodnikov, A. Zhaglova, D. Zhurov, I. I. Yashin","doi":"10.21468/scipostphysproc.13.037","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The corrected dependence of the mean depth of the EAS maximum X_{max} <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msub><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi>m</mml:mi><mml:mi>a</mml:mi><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:math> on the energy was obtained from the data of the Tunka-133 array for 7 years and the TAIGA-HiSCORE array for 2 years. The parameter \\langle\\ln A\\rangle <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\" form=\"prefix\">⟩</mml:mo><mml:mo>ln</mml:mo><mml:mi>A</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\" form=\"postfix\">⟪</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:math> , characterizing the mean mass compositon was derived from these results. 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引用次数: 1

摘要

利用Tunka-133阵列7年的观测数据和TAIGA-HiSCORE阵列2年的观测数据,得到了EAS最大值X_{max} Xmax的平均深度与能量的修正关系。表征平均质量组成的参数\langle\ln A\rangle⟩lnA是从这些结果推导出来的。利用新参数Q_{100} Q100(切伦科夫光通量)重建了2\cdot 10^{14} 2⋅1014 - 2\cdot 10^{16} 2⋅1016 eV能量范围内的初级宇宙射线的微分能谱。将TAIGA-HiSCORE的能量重构参数从Q_{200} Q200改变为Q_{100} Q100,使光谱的能量阈值降低到200 TeV左右。
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Primary cosmic ray energy spectrum and mean mass composition using data from the TAIGA astrophysical complex
The corrected dependence of the mean depth of the EAS maximum X_{max} Xmax on the energy was obtained from the data of the Tunka-133 array for 7 years and the TAIGA-HiSCORE array for 2 years. The parameter \langle\ln A\rangle lnA , characterizing the mean mass compositon was derived from these results. The differential energy spectrum of primary cosmic rays in the energy range of 2\cdot 10^{14} 21014 – 2\cdot 10^{16} 21016 eV was reconstructed using the new parameter Q_{100} Q100 the Cherenkov light flux at the core distance 100 m. Change of the parameter for the energy reconstuction for the TAIGA-HiSCORE from Q_{200} Q200 to Q_{100} Q100 provides a decreasing energy threshold for the spectrum to about 200 TeV.
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