佛罗里达海岸能否摆脱对经济发展的依赖?

IF 3.3 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Journal of the American Planning Association Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI:10.1080/01944363.2023.2249866
Linda Shi, William Butler, Tisha Holmes, Ryan Thomas, Anthony Milordis, Jonathan Ignatowski, Yousuf Mahid, Austin M. Aldag
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引用次数: 0

摘要

佛罗里达拥有密集的海岸线,经济和财政依赖于发展,是气候变化如何威胁建筑环境和城市土地治理的极端案例。我们对海平面上升对佛罗里达市政收入的影响进行了全州范围内的首次评估。我们将此与一项全州范围内的沿海规划人员和管理人员调查相结合,以评估他们如何为气候适应提供资金。我们发现,佛罗里达州410个直辖市中有一半以上将受到海平面上升的影响,平均损失近30%的地方收入。然而,尽管气候影响会显著影响地方财政健康,但我们发现城市气候适应的优先级与其财政风险之间没有关系。
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Can Florida’s Coast Survive Its Reliance on Development?
Problem, research strategy, and findings With its densely built coastline and economic and fiscal reliance on development, Florida is an extreme case of how climate change threatens both the built environment and urban land governance. We conducted one of the first statewide assessments of how sea level rise will affect Florida’s municipal revenues. We paired this with a statewide survey of coastal planners and managers to assess how they have been funding climate adaptation. We found that more than half of Florida’s 410 municipalities will be affected by sea level rise, exposing on average almost 30% of local revenues. Yet, though climate impacts will significantly stress local fiscal health, we found no relationship between cities’ prioritization of climate adaptation and their fiscal exposure.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
10.70%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: For more than 70 years, the quarterly Journal of the American Planning Association (JAPA) has published research, commentaries, and book reviews useful to practicing planners, policymakers, scholars, students, and citizens of urban, suburban, and rural areas. JAPA publishes only peer-reviewed, original research and analysis. It aspires to bring insight to planning the future, to air a variety of perspectives, to publish the highest quality work, and to engage readers.
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