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Journal of the American Planning Association最新文献

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Navigating Cultural Difference in Planning: How Cross-Border Adaptation Nurtured Cosmopolitan Competence Among U.S.-Taught Chinese Practitioners 在规划中驾驭文化差异:跨境适应如何培养在美国学习的中国从业者的国际化能力
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2023.2290499
Colleen Chiu-Shee, Linda Shi
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引用次数: 0
Food Access After Disasters 灾后食品供应
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2023.2284160
Nathanael Rosenheim, Maria Watson, John P. Casellas Connors, Mastura Safayet, Walter Gillis Peacock
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引用次数: 0
Housing Precarity in Six European and North American Cities: Threatened by the Loss of a Safe, Stable, and Affordable Home 欧洲和北美六个城市的住房岌岌可危:失去安全、稳定和负担得起的住房所带来的威胁
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2023.2291148
G. Debrunner, Katrin Hofer, M. Wicki, Fiona Kauer, David Kaufmann
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引用次数: 0
The Changing American Neighborhood: The Meaning of Place in the Twenty-First Century The Changing American Neighborhood Alan Mallach and Todd Swanstrom (2023). Cornell University Press, 396 pages. $31.95 (paperback) 变化中的美国街区:二十一世纪地方的意义》(The Meaning of Place in the Twenty-First Century),艾伦-马拉赫(Alan Mallach)和托德-斯旺斯特罗姆(Todd Swanstrom)(2023 年)。康奈尔大学出版社,396 页。31.95美元(平装本)
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2023.2280415
D. Varady
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引用次数: 0
Welcome to the New Editorial Group 欢迎加入新编辑部
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2023.2275948
Ann Forsyth
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引用次数: 0
Lessons Learned from a Citywide Abandoned Housing Experiment. 从全市废弃房屋实验中汲取的经验教训。
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2022.2128855
John MacDonald, Ahuva Jacobowitz, Jason Gravel, Mitchell Smith, Robert Stokes, Vicky Tam, Eugenia South, Charles Branas

Problem research strategy and findings: The negative impact of vacant and abandoned housing in city neighborhoods is extreme, affecting health and quality of life, promoting violence, and leading to further abandonment. One approach to addressing abandoned housing is to intervene with low-cost interventions that provide a visual sense of ownership. We tested whether a low-cost remediation of abandoned and vacant houses or a trash cleanup intervention would make a noticeable difference in the levels of nearby disrepair, disorder, and public safety. The abandoned housing remediation and trash cleanup interventions were a test of compliance with municipal ordinances. We used an experimental design to test the causal effects of the ordinances, and because the scale of abandonment was too large to provide treatment to all abandoned houses in the city. We used systematic social observation methods to rate changes in disrepair, disorder, and litter at housing sites and on the city blocks they were located, and police reported data on gun violence and illegal substance uses. Our experimental design allowed us to see if observed disrepair, disorder, and public safety improved after working windows and doors were installed on abandoned houses compared with a trash cleanup around properties or a no-intervention control condition. Our results showed significant changes in observed disrepair, disorder, and gun violence and illustrate the benefits of experimental evaluations of place-based changes to the built environment.

Takeaway for practice: Improving compliance with ordinances to remediate abandoned housing can make a noticeable difference in disrepair in neighborhoods and contribute improved public safety. We illustrate how planners can use field experiments in partnership with city agencies, nonprofit community groups, and local universities to discover novel approaches to advance place-based changes to the built environment that can help economically disadvantaged communities abate problems of physical disorder.

问题研究策略和结果:城市街区空置和废弃房屋的负面影响极大,影响健康和生活质量,助长暴力,并导致进一步的废弃。解决废弃房屋问题的一种方法是采取低成本的干预措施,让人们直观地感受到房屋的所有权。我们测试了低成本的废弃和空置房屋修缮或垃圾清理干预措施是否会对附近的失修、混乱和公共安全水平产生明显的影响。废弃房屋修缮和垃圾清理干预措施是对市政条例遵守情况的测试。我们采用实验设计来检验法令的因果效应,因为废弃房屋的规模太大,无法对城市中所有的废弃房屋进行处理。我们采用了系统的社会观察方法,对房屋所在地及其所在街区的失修、混乱和垃圾情况的变化进行评分,并使用警方报告的枪支暴力和非法药物使用数据。通过实验设计,我们可以观察在废弃房屋安装可正常使用的门窗后,与清理房屋周围垃圾或不采取干预措施的对照组相比,观察到的失修、混乱和公共安全状况是否有所改善。我们的结果表明,观察到的失修、混乱和枪支暴力现象都发生了重大变化,这也说明了对建筑环境进行基于场所的改变进行实验评估的益处:对实践的启示:改善废弃房屋修缮条例的遵守情况,可以明显改善社区的失修状况,并有助于改善公共安全。我们说明了规划者如何与城市机构、非营利性社区团体和当地大学合作,利用实地实验来发现新的方法,推动以地方为基础的建筑环境变化,从而帮助经济条件较差的社区缓解物质失调问题。
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引用次数: 0
Applications, Approaches, and Ethics of the Extended Reality in Urban Design and Planning 扩展现实在城市设计和规划中的应用、方法和伦理
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2023.2275123
Amir H. Hajrasouliha
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引用次数: 0
A Clinical Study of Persistent Adenoid and Its Secondary Effect. 持续性腺样体及其继发效应的临床研究。
IF 0.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1007/s12070-023-03841-y
Sudhir Bhise, Prashant Hippargekar, Shankar Kothule, Mahendra Dhanwe, Orenponi Ngullie

Persistent adenoid is a common condition that affects many children and adults. This can cause breathing difficulties, snoring, and other respiratory problems. The condition can also affect the development of the facial structure and cause abnormal growth of the jaw and teeth. The study aimed to investigate the clinical and pathological characteristics of persistent adenoid and its secondary effects. A total of 64 patients with adenoid hypertrophy were included in the study, and they were evaluated through various clinical and pathological examinations. Nasal obstruction was present in almost all cases. Ethmoid nasal polyps were seen in 51.6% of participants. The results showed that persistent adenoid can lead to various secondary effects on the respiratory system, including Eustachian tube defect and otitis media in 20.3% of cases. The study highlights the importance of early diagnosis and timely treatment of persistent adenoid to prevent its secondary effects.

持续性腺样体是一种影响许多儿童和成人的常见疾病。这会导致呼吸困难、打鼾和其他呼吸系统问题。这种情况还会影响面部结构的发育,导致颌骨和牙齿的异常生长。本研究旨在探讨持续性腺样体的临床病理特点及其继发效应。本研究共纳入64例腺样体肥大患者,通过各种临床和病理检查对其进行评价。几乎所有病例均出现鼻塞。51.6%的受试者出现筛样鼻息肉。结果表明,持续性腺样体可导致呼吸系统的各种继发性影响,包括20.3%的患者的咽鼓管缺损和中耳炎。该研究强调了早期诊断和及时治疗持续性腺样体以防止其继发性影响的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Indigenizing Food System Planning for Food System Resiliency 粮食系统规划本土化,促进粮食系统复原力
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2023.2269147
T. Soma, C. Armstrong, Cedar Welsh, Samantha Jung, Clifford G. Atleo (Niis Na’yaa/Kam’ayaam/Chachim’multhnii), Belinda Li, Tamara Shulman
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引用次数: 0
Network Power or Power-Penetrated Network? 网络供电还是供电网络?
IF 5.6 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/01944363.2023.2267534
Li Fang, Yijia Wen, Jingze Zhang, Gordon Erlebacher, Samuel Staley
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of the American Planning Association
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