披着盖伦服饰的宗教论战?Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq's (d. 260/873) Kitāb al-Karma (On Vines)和他的《葡萄酒赞歌》

IF 0.4 3区 哲学 Q1 HISTORY RHETORICA-A JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF RHETORIC Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1353/rht.2023.a910300
Ignacio Sánchez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:Ḥunayn伊本Isḥāq(192-260/808-873)主要被认为是一位将希腊作品翻译成阿拉伯语的翻译家,但他也是一位多产的作家。这篇文章的重点是他最不为人知的论文之一,关于藤蔓(Kitāb al-Karma),这仍然是未经编辑的。《On Vines》是一部兼收并蓄、不可归类的作品,融合了不同的流派。它传统上被认为是在盖伦传统中插入的关于葡萄产品特性的营养学论文。但《葡萄藤上》也以问答的形式对树木的优点进行了争论,最终,它是对葡萄酒的一种辩论性赞美,它依赖于荷马、第欧根尼、亚里士多德、苏格拉底或泰奥弗拉斯托斯等古希腊权威人士的观点。在这篇文章中,我分析了论文的结构,确定了它的一般关系和修辞策略部署Ḥunayn。我特别讨论了关于葡萄酒的长章节,以及Ḥunayn对这种饮料的优点的辩护,反对它的批评者,认为论文的结构也是由在伊斯兰环境中赞美葡萄酒的宗教含义决定的。
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A Religious Polemic in Galenic Garb? Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq's (d. 260/873) Kitāb al-Karma ( On Vines ) and his Encomium of Wine
Abstract: Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq (192–260/808–873) is mainly known as a translator of Greek works into Arabic, but he was also a prolific author. This article focuses on one of his least known treatises, On Vines ( Kitāb al-Karma ), which still remains unedited. On Vines is an eclectic and unclassifiable work that combines different genres. It has been traditionally considered a dietetic treatise on the properties of vine products inserted in the Galenic tradition. But On Vines is also a disputation on the excellence of trees written in the form of questions and answers and, ultimately, a polemical encomium of wine that relies for its effect on the opinions of ancient Greek authorities such as Homer, Diogenes, Aristotle, Socrates or Theophrastus. In this article I analyse the structure of the treatise, identifiying its generic affiliations and the rhetorical strategies deployed by Ḥunayn. I discuss specially the long sections on wine and Ḥunayn's defence of the virtues of this drink against its critics, arguing that the structure of the treatise is also determined by the religious implications of praising wine in an Islamic environment.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Language holds a dual identity: it is both an art as well as a science, with each word expressing a unique meaning. And when words are arranged with specific purpose to persuade, or to communicate ideologies, language acquires yet another facet of identity--that of rhetoric. Rhetorica, published quarterly for the International Society for the History of Rhetoric, includes articles, book reviews and bibliographies that examine the theory and practice of rhetoric in all periods and languages and their relationship with poetics, philosophy, religion and law. The official languages of the Society, and of the journal, are English, French, German, Italian, Latin, and Spanish, with articles and features corresponding.
期刊最新文献
La Dialectique en François pour les barbiers et les chirurgiens (1553) d'Adrien L'Alemant: Première dialectique médicale en français Addresses of Contributors A Religious Polemic in Galenic Garb? Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq's (d. 260/873) Kitāb al-Karma ( On Vines ) and his Encomium of Wine Rhetoric and Medicine: Introduction Médecine et humanisme en Périgord: L'invention de la langue française selon Ervé Fayard ( Galen sur la faculté dez simples medicamans , 1548)
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