加州中部海岸广阔牧场生产系统中牧场主放牧管理实践调查

Megan R. Banwarth , Janae Lewis , Karen Cannon , Zach D. McFarlane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于加州和中央海岸地区牧场生态系统的多样性,生产者采用了广泛的放牧管理实践,以最大限度地实现其经营目标。最优先的放牧目标包括灭火和牛的健康,而最不优先的目标包括增加饲料物种多样性和野生动物管理。生产者表示,他们监控了牛的放牧行为,并补充了矿物质和蛋白质。我们在定性访谈中发现了三个主题,这些主题推动了生产者受访者的放牧管理决策:被管理牧场的具体特征,对极端天气模式和自然灾害的反应和规划,以及对农村和城市对加州牧场管理理解差异的关注。大多数生产者回答说,他们的放牧管理系统是成功的,他们的放牧管理方法取决于具体的景观和土地所有权/管理。
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Survey of rancher grazing management practices in extensive rangeland production systems of the Central Coast of California

  • Because of the diverse rangeland ecosystems across California and in the Central Coast region, producers employed a wide array of grazing management practices to best benefit the goals of their operation.

  • Top priority grazing goals include fire suppression and cattle health, while the lowest priority includes increased forage species diversity and wildlife management.

  • Producers indicated they monitored the grazing behavior of their cattle and used mineral and protein supplementation.

  • We discovered three themes among the qualitative interviews that drove grazing management decision-making among producer respondents: specific characteristics of the managed rangelands, reactions to and planning for extreme weather patterns and natural disasters, and concerns about the divide between rural and urban understanding of management of California rangelands.

  • Most producers responded that their grazing management systems were successful, and their grazing management methodology was dependent on the specific landscape and ownership/management of the land.

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