氨基酸对家蚕摄食量、丝腺及蛋白质含量的影响

MURUGESH kA, ARUNA R
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了氨基酸对家蚕摄食量、丝腺和蛋白质含量的影响。三种氨基酸分别为甘氨酸、丙氨酸和丝氨酸,其浓度分别为10、20、50、100和200 ppm。蚕幼虫从5龄第1天起至纺丝,每天早晨补饲1次氨基酸。实验结果表明,无论研究的浓度如何,氨基酸对家蚕的摄食量、丝腺和蛋白质含量都有积极的影响。所有处理均显著提高了蚕蛹的食物利用系数、蚕丝腺重量和长度、蚕丝腺、血淋巴和蚕茧中蛋白质含量,其中甘氨酸、丙氨酸和丝氨酸含量在浓度分别为10 ppm、100 ppm和100 ppm时提高幅度最大
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Effects of Amino Acids on Food Intake, Silk Gland and Protein Content of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L
Studies were undertaken to assess the effects of amino acids on the food intake, silk gland, and protein content of silkworm, Bombyx mori L. Three amino acids, namely Glycine, Alanine and Serine at various concentrations viz., 10, 20, 50, 100 and 200 ppm were used for the investigations. The silkworm larvae were supplemented with amino acids, once daily in the morning from first day of fifth instar to spinning. Experimental results showed that irrespective of the concentrations studied, the amino acids had positive influence on the food intake, silk gland, and protein content of silkworms. Though all the treatments were found to significantly increase different parameters namely co-efficient of food utilization, weight and length of silk gland, protein content in silk gland, haemolymph and cocoon the enhancement was highest at concentration of 10 ppm, 100 ppm and 100 ppm, respectively in Glycine, Alanine and Serine
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