建立和平的创业之路

IF 1.7 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Peace Economics Peace Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI:10.1515/peps-2023-0019
Christopher J. Coyne, Michael R. Romero, Virgil Henry Storr
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引用次数: 1

摘要

暴力冲突是个人及其社区付出毁灭性代价的全球性现象。政府专家和政策制定者已作出回应,努力减少暴力,缔造和平。然而,这种努力往往是自上而下执行的,因此其建立和平的能力有限。自上而下的建立和平是有限的,因为它通常是由社区外的人完成的,他们根本缺乏在世界各地不同社会中系统地规划和建立和平的知识和能力。我们讨论一种以创业精神为基础的自下而上的建立和平的替代办法。我们认为,企业家通过(a)为个人提供一种和平的方式来获得他们想要的东西,(b)建立跨越(社会和地理)距离的商业联系,以及(c)帮助培养和平的习惯来实现和平。
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Entrepreneurial Pathways to Peacemaking
Abstract Violent conflict is a global phenomenon with devastating costs to individuals and their communities. Government experts and policymakers have responded with efforts to reduce violence and make peace. Such efforts are often implemented from the top-down, however, and are consequently limited in their peacemaking capacities. Top-down peacemaking is limited because it is typically done by community outsiders who simply lack the knowledge and capabilities to systematically plan and make peace in diverse societies throughout the world. We discuss a bottom-up alternative to peacemaking grounded in entrepreneurship. We argue that entrepreneurs make peace by (a) offering individuals a peaceful means to acquire the things they desire, (b) establishing commercial links across (social and geographic) distances, and, in so doing, (c) helping to cultivate habits of peacefulness.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The journal accepts rigorous, non-technical papers especially in research methods in peace science, but also regular papers dealing with all aspects of the peace science field, from pure abstract theory to practical applied research. As a guide to topics: - Arms Control and International Security - Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Studies - Behavioral Studies - Conflict Analysis and Management - Cooperation, Alliances and Games - Crises and War Studies - Critical Economic Aspects of the Global Crises - Deterrence Theory - Empirical and Historical Studies on the Causes of War - Game, Prospect and Related Theory - Harmony and Conflict - Hierarchy Theory
期刊最新文献
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