脂质坏死性皮肤镜检查

Oujdi Sabrina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脂质坏死是一种罕见的肉芽肿性皮肤病,多见于糖尿病患者。临床表现为丘疹、结节或红斑斑块,中心呈淡黄色萎缩,有时毛细血管扩张,最好位于胫骨前水平。诊断的依据是组织学谱,发现肉芽肿性浸润呈栅栏状排列,占据真皮的整个高度,浸润由淋巴细胞、组织细胞、浆细胞和上皮样细胞以及上皮样细胞和巨细胞组成。可观察到血管病变[1]。
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Dermoscopy of lipoid necrobiosis
Lipoid necrobiosis is a rare granulomatous dermatosis, it usually occurs in diabetic subjects. Clinically, it presents as papules, nodules or erythematous plaques with a yellowish atrophic center, sometimes telangiectatic, and is located preferably at the pre-shin level. the confirmation of the diagnosis is based on the histology spectra which will find a granulomatous infiltrate arranged in palisades occupying the whole height of the dermis with an infiltrate composed of lymphocytes, histiocytes, plasma cells and epithelioid cells, as well as epithelioid cells and giant cells. Vascular lesions can be observed [1].
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