柔道练习对生理和认知益处的当代科学研究综述

Rodney Eadie
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摘要

jioro Kano认为,通过柔道练习可以通过三种不同的方式实现自我提升:提高技能,提高智力和道德发展;所有这些都可能带来更有生产力的公民。目前心理学和神经科学的文献研究了这一因果推论,证实柔道练习可以改善身体和执行功能。研究表明,反应抑制、工作记忆、情绪控制、持续注意力、任务发起和目标导向的坚持是理解个人发展和更广泛的幸福背景的关键因素。这篇文章的目的是展示柔道和巴西柔术练习和自我提升之间的关系,并鼓励练习者在发现“更好的自我”的过程中继续练习。
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An Overview of Contemporary Scientific Research into the Physiological and Cognitive Benefits of Judo Practice
Jigoro Kano posited that self-improvement could be achieved through judo practice in three distinct ways: improved skill, higher intellect, and moral development; all of which may lead to more productive citizenry. Current literature in psychology and neuroscience has examined this causal inference affirming that judo practice improves physicality and executive functions. Research suggests that response inhibition, working memory, emotional control, sustained attention, task initiation, and goal-directed persistence are key elements to understanding personal development and the broader context of wellbeing. The aim of this article is to demonstrate the relationship between judo and Brazilian jiu jitsu practice and self-improvement, and to encourage practitioners to pursue practice in discovering the “better self”.
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