扩充非武装平民维和数据

Mayeul Kauffmann, Randy Janzen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了非武装平民维和(ucp)数据的收集和组织方面的最新研究,并提出了建立一个丰富、定期更新的ucp数据库的途径。本文首先概述了常规(军事)维和行动和相关研究的大量数据,并提出了对联合维和行动是否需要类似数据的问题。其次,它描述了当前ucp数据的清单,以突出知识的进步以及数据收集的挑战和关键的信息差距。在主要部分,文章阐述了一个更全面的关于ucp的数据收集需要考虑到什么,以及这样一个数据集应该是什么样子。为此,它还利用关于非暴力运动和其他领域(卫生、航空)的数据库,以展示未来数据收集方法和研究的潜力,并考虑保障问题。最后,本文提出了四种策略,以更好地组织现有的ucp数据,以收集各种研究主题的缺失信息。报告认为,由此产生的丰富数据库的好处将是提高ucp的可见性,为各种研究项目提供有用的数据,以及改进实地实践的见解。
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Expanding Data on Unarmed Civilian Peacekeeping
Abstract This article presents recent research on the collection and organization of unarmed civilian peacekeeping ( ucp ) data and proposes a pathway to the creation of a rich, regularly updated database on ucp . The article sets out by giving an overview of the wealth of data on conventional (military) peacekeeping and related research, and raises the question about the need for a similar data wealth for ucp . Secondly, it describes the inventory of current ucp data, to highlight advances in knowledge as well as data collection challenges and critical information gaps. In the main part, the article then sets out what a more comprehensive data collection on ucp would need to take into account and what such a dataset could look like. To do so, it also draws on databases regarding nonviolent campaigns and other fields (health, aviation) to demonstrate the potential for future data collection methodologies and research, and to consider safeguarding issues. Finally, this article suggests four strategies to better structure existing ucp data in order to collect missing information on various research themes. The benefits of the resulting rich database, it argues, would be greater visibility of ucp , the production of data useful for various research programs, and insights to improve field practice.
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