在阿加尔塔拉三级保健医院就诊的育龄不孕妇女抑郁症的研究

Taranga Reang, Nanimala Debbarma, Raja Jamatia
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摘要

背景:生育现象是生物体的一种生理过程,在人的生理层面之外,还具有社会和心理层面。目的:了解育龄不孕妇女抑郁的比例及相关危险因素。方法:在阿加尔塔拉市妇产科诊所的三级保健水平进行横断面研究。采用BDI量表评估不孕妇女的抑郁程度。结果:抑郁症患者比例为54%。1%是重度抑郁症,5%是中度抑郁症。不孕妇女的抑郁与年龄、受教育程度、家庭成员数、婚姻年限、种姓和宗教信仰有显著相关。结论:不孕症妇女抑郁症发病率较高。不孕妇女中抑郁症的比例不可低估。除了寻找不孕不育的产科原因;心理疾病也应被视为影响这些妇女的严重问题。
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A study of depression among infertile women of reproductive age group attending tertiary care hospitals in Agartala
Background: Fertility phenomenon is a physiological process in living organisms that in human in addition to physiological aspects has social and psychological dimensions. Objectives: To estimate the proportion and associated risk factors of depression among infertile women of reproductive age group. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted in the tertiary care level of Obstetrics & Gynecology Clinics in the Agartala city. BDI scale was used for assessing the depression level among infertile women. Result: The proportion of depression was 54%. One percent severe depression and 5% moderate depression. There was significant association of depression with age group, educational status, and number of family member, duration of marriage, caste and with religion of the infertile women. Conclusion: The proportion of the depression morbidity was high among infertile women. The proportion of depression should not be underestimated in the women suffering from infertility. Apart from searching for the obstetrical causes of infertility; psychological morbidity should also be considered as a serious concern affecting these women.
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