土耳其语和乌尔都语连词和感叹词联合使用研究

Aykut KİŞMİR, Elif ÖCALMIŞ, Emel SİYLİM BAŞARIR
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引用次数: 0

摘要

语言之间的共同词汇和语法相似性,增加了语言之间的互动,加速了语言学习的过程。几个世纪以来,在伊斯兰教的影响下,许多语法主题从阿拉伯语和波斯语转移到土耳其语和乌尔都语。乌尔都语来自古突厥语中的ordo/ordu,意思是可汗的官邸,军营。如今,乌尔都语在印度次大陆的许多地方作为不同文化交流的共同手段出现。文献中的科学研究表明,今天土耳其语和乌尔都语之间使用的常用词汇大多来自阿拉伯语和波斯语。本研究重点研究了土耳其语和乌尔都语中连接句子和概念的常见连词,以及描述情绪状态或反映自然声音的常见感叹词;它试图通过表格形式给出的句子例子来引起人们对声音变化和意义变化的注意。
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A Research on Conjunctions and Interjections Jointly Used in Turkish and Urdu
Common words and grammatical similarities between languages, increase the interaction of languages with each other and accelerate the language learning process. Over the centuries, many grammatical subjects from Arabic and Persian have been transferred to Turkish and Urdu under the influence of the religion of Islam. Urdu, which comes from ordo/ordu in Old Turkic, means khan’s mansion, military camp. Nowadays, Urdu language appears as a common means of communication of different cultures in many parts of the Indian Subcontinent. Scientific studies in the literature show that the common words used today between Turkish and Urdu languages are mostly of Arabic and Persian origin. This study put emphasis on the common conjunctions that connect the sentences and concepts related to the meaning used in Turkish and Urdu languages and common exclamations that describe emotional states or reflect a nature sound; it was tried to draw attention to sound changes and meaning changes with the examples of sentences given in the form of tables.
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Ürdün Edebiyatında İlk Serbest Şiir Örnekleri A Research on Conjunctions and Interjections Jointly Used in Turkish and Urdu Modern Tacik Edebiyatının Kurucusu Sadreddin Aynî: Hayatı Eserleri ve Düşüncesi
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