MOVILIDAD Y TRANSPORTE INTELIGENTE: UNA REVISIÓN DE APLICACIONES Y TECNOLOGÍAS EMERGENTES EN EL CONTEXTO DE UNA CIUDAD INTELIGENTE

This article examines various applications and emerging technologies in the field of intelligent transportation thatseeks to improve the efficiency, safety and sustainability of transportation systems through the use of technologythe information and the comunication. The review explores key aspects in which government policiescan influence the planning of a city's growth, the concept of smart cities is addressed,intelligent transportation and mobility and a review of applications that provide solutions in this context is carried out, the advantages and challenges of each of these are analyzed, as well as their potential impact on society and the environment. Furthermore, the article highlights the importance of collecting and analyzing large volumes of data in real time to improve decision-making in intelligent transportation, addressing issues related to data privacy and security in this context, thus, the transformative role of applications and technologies in transportation, and their proper implementation can contribute to the construction of smarter, more connected and sustainable cities in the future.