走向非现代性的黑人生命也很重要:政治言论、野蛮和欧洲现代世界

IF 1.5 2区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Research Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI:10.1177/10659129231204833
Derefe Kimarley Chevannes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对体现在“黑人的命也是命”运动中的黑人解放运动进行了非现代的分析。在此过程中,它重新审视了野蛮作为人类沉默的一种关键形态的历史概念,以便理解我们现有社会秩序中的反黑人种族主义以及它通过黑人犯罪的系统话语重新表达的意义。本文探讨了两种辩证对立的现代性对人的建构所产生的不同影响。欧洲现代性将黑人主体野蛮化,使其成为一个缺乏政治言论的奴隶。相反,非现代性将黑人主体塑造为具有政治话语权的交际者,黑人政治不再是野蛮时代的遗迹,而是体现了政治社会的现代再现。本文的结论是,“黑人的命也重要”(Black Lives Matter)是欧洲现代反黑人种族主义的一种非现代替代,它将美国民主作为确保民主革命的监管机构进行了挑战。
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Black Lives Matter Toward Afromodernity: Political Speech, Barbarism, and the Euromodern World
This paper proffers an Afromodern analysis of black liberation, embodied in the Black Lives Matter movement. In doing so, it revisits the historical concept of barbarism as a critical modality for human silencing, in order to make sense of anti-black racism in our extant social order and its re-articulation through systematic discourses of black criminality. The essay explores two dialectically opposing modernities as having differentiated effects on the construction of the human being. Euromodernity barbarizes the black subject as a carceral being, absent political speech. Afromodernity, contrastingly, fashions the black subject as a communicative being endowed with political speech and as such, black politics becomes not a relic of barbarism, but in lieu, embodies a modern re-enactment of political society. The paper concludes that Black Lives Matter functions as an Afromodern displacement of Euromodern anti-black racism by contesting American democracy as a carceral apparatus to ensure a democratic revolution.
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来源期刊
Political Research Quarterly
Political Research Quarterly POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: Political Research Quarterly (PRQ) is the official journal of the Western Political Science Association. PRQ seeks to publish scholarly research of exceptionally high merit that makes notable contributions in any subfield of political science. The editors especially encourage submissions that employ a mixture of theoretical approaches or multiple methodologies to address major political problems or puzzles at a local, national, or global level. Collections of articles on a common theme or debate, to be published as short symposia, are welcome as well as individual submissions.
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