蔬菜粉强化鲭鱼粉湿面的营养价值

Ayu Bulan Febry, Liean A Ntau, Mahyudin Bami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

市面上的湿面往往缺乏足够的营养,碳水化合物含量高,蛋白质含量低,维生素含量少。因此,需要使用当地的食材开发出健康、经济、营养的湿面。本研究旨在探讨添加蔬菜粉和鲭鱼粉对湿面营养价值的提高作用。本研究采用真正的实验设计,只设后测对照组。设计采用完全随机设计,包括3个处理和4个重复。3种处理分别为:F0(鱼粉加蔬菜粉10克的湿面);F1(含鱼粉的湿面增加了15克蔬菜粉);F2(含鱼粉的湿面增加了20克蔬菜粉)。研究人员分析了面条的营养成分,重点是碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪和铁。研究结果表明,添加蔬菜粉的3种湿面处理的碳水化合物含量在14.3% ~ 16.7%之间。蛋白质含量在8.61% ~ 9.22%之间。脂肪含量为2.62% ~ 2.9%。添加蔬菜粉处理湿面条的铁含量在22.08 ~ 25.76 mg/kg之间。方差分析统计检验结果显示,添加蔬菜粉对鲭鱼粉湿面铁含量有显著差异。
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Nutritional Value of Mackerel Fish Flour (Rastrelliger Sp.) Wet Noodles Fortified with Vegetable Flour
Wet noodles available on the market are often lacking in adequate nutrition, with higher carbohydrates, lower protein, and fewer vitamins. Thus, develop a healthy, economical, and nutritious wet noodles using local ingredients is needed. The study aimed to investigate the enhancement of nutritional value in wet noodles by fortifying them with vegetable flour and mackerel flour. The study useda true experimental design with a posttest-only control group. The design used a complete randomized design consisting of three treatments and four replications. The three treatments were as follows: F0 (wet noodles with fish flour increased by 10 grams of vegetable flour); F1 (wet noodles with fish flour increased by 15 grams of vegetable flour);and F2 (wet noodles with fish flour increased by 20 grams of vegetable flour). The researchers analyzed the nutritional composition of the noodles, focusing on carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and iron. The findings of the study showed that the carbohydrate content in the three treatments of wet noodles with increased vegetable flour ranged from 14.3% to 16.7%. The protein content in the treatments ranged from 8.61% to 9.22%. The fat content varied from 2.62% to 2.9%. Moreover, the iron content in the treatment of wet noodles with increased vegetable flour ranged from 22.08 mg/kg to 25.76 mg/kg. The result of the ANOVA statistical test showed that there was a significant difference in the addition of vegetable flour to the iron content of mackerel meal wet noodles.
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