渔业推广干预:综述

Nisha Elizabeth Joshua, S.N. Ojha, Roshan Maria Peter, Amrutha Gopan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自印度独立以来,为实现农业和农村发展的目标,执行了若干推广倡议,即面向生产的方案、地区发展倡议、以目标群体为基础的服务计划和技术提供机制。但是,大多数这些方案未能满足需求,以及利用所需的机会,为大多数人(管理,2007)。为了解决不同的限制以及应对我们的推广系统中出现的挑战,国家农业技术项目(NATP)的技术传播创新部分在印度的几个邦实施了农业技术管理机构(ATMA)作为试点项目,后来推广到其他邦。本文研究了通过ATMA实践的不同类型的推广策略,最后讨论了可以定性地促进有效推广服务交付的不同因素。
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Fisheries Extension Interventions: A Review
Since India’s independence, several extension initiatives viz, production oriented programmes, area development initiatives, target group based service schemes and technology delivery mechanisms are implemented with the goal of agriculture and rural development. But most of these programmes failed to meet the needs as well as to utilise opportunities required for the majority of people (MANAGE, 2007). In order to tackle the different constraints as well as to meet the emerging challenges in our extension system, the Innovations in Technology Dissemination component of National Agricultural Technology Project (NATP) implemented Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA) as a pilot project in a few states in India and later it spread to other states. A review of different kinds of extension strategies practised through ATMA is studied here and finally the different factors that can qualitatively contribute to an effective extension service delivery are looked upon.
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