Damiano F. G. Fiorillo, Mauricio Bustamante, Victor B. Valera
{"title":"超高能中微子的点源:对近期发现的极简预测","authors":"Damiano F. G. Fiorillo, Mauricio Bustamante, Victor B. Valera","doi":"10.21468/scipostphysproc.13.009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The discovery of ultra-high-energy neutrinos, with energies above 100 PeV, may soon be within reach of upcoming neutrino telescopes. We present a robust framework to compute the statistical significance of point-source discovery via the detection of neutrino multiplets. We apply it to the radio array component of IceCube-Gen2. To identify a source with 3\\sigma <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mi>σ</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> significance, IceCube-Gen2 will need to detect a triplet, at best, and an octuplet, at worst, depending on whether the source is steady-state or transient, and on its position in the sky. The discovery, or absence, of sources significantly constrains the properties of the source population.","PeriodicalId":355998,"journal":{"name":"SciPost Physics Proceedings","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Point sources of ultra-high-energy neutrinos: Minimalist predictions for near-future discovery\",\"authors\":\"Damiano F. G. Fiorillo, Mauricio Bustamante, Victor B. Valera\",\"doi\":\"10.21468/scipostphysproc.13.009\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The discovery of ultra-high-energy neutrinos, with energies above 100 PeV, may soon be within reach of upcoming neutrino telescopes. We present a robust framework to compute the statistical significance of point-source discovery via the detection of neutrino multiplets. We apply it to the radio array component of IceCube-Gen2. To identify a source with 3\\\\sigma <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\"><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mi>σ</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> significance, IceCube-Gen2 will need to detect a triplet, at best, and an octuplet, at worst, depending on whether the source is steady-state or transient, and on its position in the sky. The discovery, or absence, of sources significantly constrains the properties of the source population.\",\"PeriodicalId\":355998,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"SciPost Physics Proceedings\",\"volume\":\"54 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"SciPost Physics Proceedings\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphysproc.13.009\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"SciPost Physics Proceedings","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphysproc.13.009","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Point sources of ultra-high-energy neutrinos: Minimalist predictions for near-future discovery
The discovery of ultra-high-energy neutrinos, with energies above 100 PeV, may soon be within reach of upcoming neutrino telescopes. We present a robust framework to compute the statistical significance of point-source discovery via the detection of neutrino multiplets. We apply it to the radio array component of IceCube-Gen2. To identify a source with 3\sigma 3σ significance, IceCube-Gen2 will need to detect a triplet, at best, and an octuplet, at worst, depending on whether the source is steady-state or transient, and on its position in the sky. The discovery, or absence, of sources significantly constrains the properties of the source population.