战时乌克兰国家奖励:民族意识和国家意识形成的因素

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在本文中,作者对乌克兰军事奖励的现状进行了系统的分析,并对乌克兰关于奖励程序和国家奖励制度的立法变化进行了展望。特别是审议了授予国家奖励的一般程序、授予国家奖励的理由、授予国家奖励的申请和请愿对象、反腐败条例草案、外国授予军事奖励的模式等问题。此外,该条还提供了自全面入侵俄罗斯联邦以来因杰出的英雄事迹而被授予乌克兰英雄称号的人的统计数据。以欧洲大陆国家和盎格鲁-撒克逊法律体系为例,与国外将奖励作为国家政策的模式进行了比较。结果与结论:本研究旨在厘清乌克兰国家奖励的授予机制,并确定其是否符合当前的主要挑战,是否符合欧洲标准的规定以及反腐败和民主规范。同时,发现受奖人员的社会保障还存在不足,影响了军奖的威望。
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State Awards of Ukraine in Wartime as a Factor of the National and State Consciousness Formation
Background: In this article, the authors carried out a systematic analysis of the current state of awarding military awards and the prospects for changes in the legislation of Ukraine regarding the awarding procedure and the system of state awards. In particular, the following issues were considered: the general procedure for awarding state awards, the grounds for awarding state awards, subjects of submissions and petitions for awarding state awards, proposed anti-corruption regulations, and foreign models of awarding military awards. In addition, the article provides statistical data on persons who have been awarded the title of Hero of Ukraine for outstanding heroic deeds since the beginning of the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation. Comparisons with the foreign models of awarding as a state policy were made on the example of continental European states and the Anglo-Saxon legal system. Results and Conclusions: The study aims to clarify the mechanism of awarding the state awards of Ukraine and identify if it meets the main current challenges and fits with the regulation of the European standards and anti-corruption and democratic norms. In the meantime, it was found that the social security of the awarded persons is still insufficient and impacts the prestige of the military awards.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
50.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
6 weeks
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