为了获得资金,保护农民在传统市场上营业的合法权利

Ilman Khairi
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摘要

营业场所使用权证书(SHPTU)是市场经营者拥有市场营业场所(摊档)使用权的证明。SHPTU具有相当高的经济价值。因此,预计SHPTU可以用作信贷抵押。《民法典》第1548条规定,SHPTU与租赁有一些共同之处。本研究旨在探讨传统市场中商业场所使用者的法律保护如何适用于商业场所的所有权。本研究采用的研究方法是加入实证元素的规范法学研究方法,并进行定性数据分析。探索和分析文件形式的数据,并辅以实地的事实数据,以便得出适当的结论。研究结果表明,SHPTU不是一种物质权利,而是考虑到SHPTU具有经济价值,可以转让。这个有价值的摊位的SHPTU允许它被用作信贷抵押品,参照《公寓法》第48-49条所载的方法,通过颁发建筑物和建筑物所有权证书(SKBG),在这种情况下,区域政府之间颁发证书是相同的,在公共工程和住房服务方面。SKBG是证明摊位所有权的一种方法,因为价值非常昂贵,需要在物质权利方面有法律确定性。 关键词:SHPTU;法律保护;UMKM。
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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI RAKYAT PENGGUNA TEMPAT USAHA DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DALAM RANGKA MENDAPATKAN SUMBER DANA
Certificate of Right to Use a Business Place (SHPTU) is proof of ownership of a right to use a business place (stall) in a market owned by market traders. SHPTU has a fairly high economic value. Therefore it is expected that SHPTU can be used as collateral for credit. SHPTU have something in common elements by leasing as in article 1548 of the Civil Code. This study aims to examine how legal protection for users of business premises in traditional markets can be applied and implemented for the ownership of business premises. The research method used in this study is normative juridical research method by adding empirical elements, with qualitative data analysis. Exploring and analyzing data in the form of documents complemented by factual data in the field so that appropriate conclusions can be drawn. The research findings show that SHPTU is not a material right, but considering that SHPTU has economic value and can be transferred. SHPTU of this valuable stall allows it to be used as collateral for credit by referring to the methods contained in Articles 48-49 concerning the Law on Flats by issuing Certificates of Ownership of Buildings and Buildings (SKBG), where the issuance of certificates is the same between Regional Governments in this case Public Works and Housing Services. SKBG is a way out for proof of stall ownership, because the value is very expensive, legal certainty is needed regarding material rights. Keywords: SHPTU; Legal Protection; UMKM.
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