契诃夫短篇小说英译版价值语义建模中“包围”概念的言语表征

IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI:10.30853/phil20230556
Akkosh Raffasovna Gabdullina
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摘要

本研究的目的是在契诃夫短篇小说英语翻译的价值语义模型的形成框架内,证实在契诃夫短篇小说中反映“封闭”(传统契诃夫英雄的异化、疏远、超然)概念的词汇识别的必要性。本文以契诃夫的短篇小说《箱子里的人》和他的其他短篇小说及其英译为基础,对体现“包裹”概念的要素进行了全面的比较研究。本研究的科学新颖之处在于,在翻译价值-语义建模的框架下,根据“包围”反映的各个方面,对文本的词汇-语义单位进行主题分组,研究翻译中的言语表征方式。结果表明,构词“格”成为艺术思想的核心,表达“格”概念的词素成为意义的吸引点,形成了作家许多作品中出现的主要价值语义模式。本文通过对表达“包围”思想的词汇单位的分析,证明了在翻译过程中,可能会出现一些与语际不对称有关的变形。
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Verbal representation of the “encasement” notion in value-semantic modelling of the English-language translation versions of A. Chekhov’s short stories
The aim of the research is to substantiate the necessity to identify the lexemes that reflect the notion of “encasement” (alienation, estrangement, aloofness of the traditional Chekhov’s hero) in A. Chekhov’s short stories within the framework of formation of a value-semantic model of their English-language translations. The article presents a comprehensive comparative study of the elements that reflect the notion of “encasement” on the basis of A. Chekhov’s short story “The Man in a Case” and some other short stories by the author, as well as their translations into English. The scientific novelty of the research consists in considering the ways of verbal representation in translation of lexical-semantic units of the text thematically grouped according to various aspects of the reflection of “encasement” in the framework of value-semantic modelling of translation. As a result, it has been shown that the archiseme “case” becomes the core of the artistic idea, and the lexemes that convey the notion of “encasement” become the point attractors of the meanings, forming the main value-semantic model that appears in a number of the writer’s works. Based on the analysis of the lexical units conveying the idea of “encasement”, the article proves that in the process of their translation, some deformations associated with interlingual asymmetry may occur.
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