青少年母亲独特的母乳喂养经验

Reni Purwo Aniarti
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摘要

背景:母乳喂养为婴儿提供最佳营养。母亲在为0至6个月婴儿提供纯母乳喂养方面发挥重要作用,可降低新生儿发病率和死亡率。一个青春期的母亲何时母乳喂养的知识可以影响母亲的精神和身体健康。目的:调查青少年母亲的纯母乳喂养经历。方法:采用现象学方法,以生活经验为重点,通过深度访谈探讨青春期母亲的意义和经历。结果:本研究共有7名被试和7个主题。这七个主题包括:1)青少年母亲进行纯母乳喂养的经验,2)青少年母亲进行纯母乳喂养的决定,3)青少年母亲进行纯母乳喂养的困难,4)纯母乳喂养的问题和障碍,5)青少年母亲在纯母乳喂养中生存,6)青少年母亲增加母乳量,7)青少年母亲进行纯母乳喂养的动机。结论:青春期母亲为母乳喂养的婴儿提供补充营养直到6个月。家庭支持和保健专业人员对母亲认识纯母乳喂养的重要性。
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Pengalaman adolescent mother dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif
Background: Breastfeeding provides the optimal nutrition for babies. Neonatal morbidity and mortality could be reduced by mothers's important role in delivering exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0 to 6 months. The knowledge of an adolescent mothers when breastfeeding can effect the mothers's mental and physical wellness.Objective: This study investigated the exclusive breastfeeding experiences of adolescents mothers.Methods: Exploring the meanings and experiences of adolescent mothers via in-depth interviews focusing on life experience as a way of describing the phenomenological approach.Results: There were seven participants and seven themes in this study. The seven themes include 1) Adolescent mothers's experience in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 2) Adolescent mothers's decision to give exclusive breastfeeding, 3) Adolescent mothers's difficulties in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 4) Problems and obstacles in giving exclusive breastfeeding, 5) Adolescent mothers to survive in exclusive breastfeeding, 6) Adolescent mothers in increasing the volume of breast milk, 7) The motivation of adolescent mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding.Conclusion: Adolescent mothers provide supplemental nutrition for breastfed infants until the age of six months. The importance of family support and health professionals in mothers's awareness of exclusive breastfeeding.
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