{"title":"科学文献中对皮氏培养皿的误读,即“皮氏”培养皿","authors":"Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva","doi":"10.4467/2543702xshs.23.017.17708","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The Petri dish is, without a doubt, a very basic, yet important and popular tool in microbiological and other biomedical experiments. It serves primarily as a support or structural platform for placing, growing or testing biological specimens, whether these be microbiological, animal, plant or human. Given its size, usually about 10 cm in diameter, the Petri dish is an ideal platform for cellular and tissue cultures. Despite the commonality of Petri dishes, quite surprisingly, there is a pervasive error throughout the biomedical literature, namely its misspelling as “petri” dish. This is not a trivial issue since this dish is named after a scientist, Julius Richard Petri (1852–1921), so the upper-case “P” should not be represented as a lower-case “p”. It is important to alert students and seasoned biomedical researchers, as well as the wider public, who might use this term, about the need to use the term Petri accurately, in order to respect its historical foundation. To garner some appreciation of the extent of this error in the biomedical literature, a 2022 search on PubMed for either “Petri dish” or “petri dish” revealed 50 search results, 24 (or 48%) of which were of the latter, erroneous form in titles or abstracts. This suggests that the indicated error, which is in need of correction, may be widely pervasive in the biomedical literature.","PeriodicalId":36875,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historiae Scientiarum","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Misrepresentation of Petri Dish, as “petri” Dish, in the Scientific Literature\",\"authors\":\"Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva\",\"doi\":\"10.4467/2543702xshs.23.017.17708\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The Petri dish is, without a doubt, a very basic, yet important and popular tool in microbiological and other biomedical experiments. It serves primarily as a support or structural platform for placing, growing or testing biological specimens, whether these be microbiological, animal, plant or human. Given its size, usually about 10 cm in diameter, the Petri dish is an ideal platform for cellular and tissue cultures. Despite the commonality of Petri dishes, quite surprisingly, there is a pervasive error throughout the biomedical literature, namely its misspelling as “petri” dish. This is not a trivial issue since this dish is named after a scientist, Julius Richard Petri (1852–1921), so the upper-case “P” should not be represented as a lower-case “p”. It is important to alert students and seasoned biomedical researchers, as well as the wider public, who might use this term, about the need to use the term Petri accurately, in order to respect its historical foundation. To garner some appreciation of the extent of this error in the biomedical literature, a 2022 search on PubMed for either “Petri dish” or “petri dish” revealed 50 search results, 24 (or 48%) of which were of the latter, erroneous form in titles or abstracts. This suggests that the indicated error, which is in need of correction, may be widely pervasive in the biomedical literature.\",\"PeriodicalId\":36875,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Studia Historiae Scientiarum\",\"volume\":\"123 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Studia Historiae Scientiarum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4467/2543702xshs.23.017.17708\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Arts and Humanities\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Studia Historiae Scientiarum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4467/2543702xshs.23.017.17708","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
毫无疑问,在微生物学和其他生物医学实验中,皮氏培养皿是一种非常基本但又重要和流行的工具。它主要用作放置、生长或测试生物标本的支撑或结构平台,无论这些生物标本是微生物、动物、植物还是人类。考虑到它的大小,通常直径约为10厘米,培养皿是细胞和组织培养的理想平台。尽管培养皿是通用的,但令人惊讶的是,在整个生物医学文献中存在一个普遍的错误,即将其拼写为“Petri”dish。这不是一个微不足道的问题,因为这道菜是以科学家朱利叶斯·理查德·佩特里(Julius Richard Petri, 1852-1921)的名字命名的,所以大写的“P”不应该被表示为小写的“P”。重要的是要提醒学生和经验丰富的生物医学研究人员,以及更广泛的公众,他们可能会使用这个术语,为了尊重它的历史基础,需要准确地使用这个术语。为了对生物医学文献中这种错误的程度有所了解,2022年在PubMed上搜索“Petri dish”或“Petri dish”显示了50个搜索结果,其中24个(或48%)是后者,标题或摘要中的错误形式。这表明,所指出的需要纠正的错误可能在生物医学文献中广泛存在。
The Misrepresentation of Petri Dish, as “petri” Dish, in the Scientific Literature
The Petri dish is, without a doubt, a very basic, yet important and popular tool in microbiological and other biomedical experiments. It serves primarily as a support or structural platform for placing, growing or testing biological specimens, whether these be microbiological, animal, plant or human. Given its size, usually about 10 cm in diameter, the Petri dish is an ideal platform for cellular and tissue cultures. Despite the commonality of Petri dishes, quite surprisingly, there is a pervasive error throughout the biomedical literature, namely its misspelling as “petri” dish. This is not a trivial issue since this dish is named after a scientist, Julius Richard Petri (1852–1921), so the upper-case “P” should not be represented as a lower-case “p”. It is important to alert students and seasoned biomedical researchers, as well as the wider public, who might use this term, about the need to use the term Petri accurately, in order to respect its historical foundation. To garner some appreciation of the extent of this error in the biomedical literature, a 2022 search on PubMed for either “Petri dish” or “petri dish” revealed 50 search results, 24 (or 48%) of which were of the latter, erroneous form in titles or abstracts. This suggests that the indicated error, which is in need of correction, may be widely pervasive in the biomedical literature.