伊斯兰证券众筹——基于印尼伊斯兰法与实证法视角

Edian Fahmy, Inas Afifah Zahra
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文基于印尼的伊斯兰教法和实证法视角对伊斯兰证券众筹进行了分析。本文是一个描述性的定性通过使用规范的司法方法,观察与印尼金融服务管理局(OJK)的伊斯兰法律和法规趋同的社会管理或约束性法律。调查结果显示,根据2021年8月24日发布的DSN-MUI Fatwa No.140/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021,伊斯兰SCF的实践是允许的,包括古兰经、圣训、法律格言、maqasid al-shariah和syirkah musahamah合同。此外,从实在法的角度来看,伊斯兰武装部队可以参照POJK第57/POJK号运作。4/2020,包含四个主要规则,即组织者、众筹服务、发行方和融资方
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Islamic Securities Crowdfunding Based on Indonesia's Islamic and Positive Law Perspective
This paper analyzes Islamic Securities Crowdfunding (SCF) based on Indonesia's Islamic and positive law perspectives. This paper is a descriptive qualitative by using a normative juridical approach that observes the governing or binding law in society with the convergence on Islamic law and regulations of the Indonesian Financial Services Authority (OJK). The findings reveal that the practice of Islamic SCF is allowed by referring to the Qur'an, Hadith, legal maxim, maqasid al-shariah, and syirkah musahamah contract in DSN-MUI Fatwa No.140/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 issued on August 24, 2021. Furthermore, from the positive law's perspective, Islamic SCF is allowed to operate by referring to POJK No.57/POJK.04/2020, which accommodates to four principal regulations, namely, organizers, crowdfunding services, issuers, and financiers
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