非局域QED方法中3H, 3He两粒子光破碎的振幅

IF 1 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY East European Journal of Physics Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI:10.26565/2312-4334-2023-3-68
Pylyp Kuznietsov, Yuriy A. Kasatkin, Vyacheslav F. Klepikov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

三核子系统对于研究核物理中的多体力是必不可少的。对它们的顶点函数进行充分的参数化,并进一步应用于非局部QED方法的截面计算,为研究多粒子系统的多样性提供了基础。本文描述了三核子体系(3H, 3He)双粒子光破碎振幅的参数化过程。基于介子交换电流的形式化,给出了三核子系统的波函数构造的一般描述,以及它们的顶点函数的参数化。在我们的计算中,我们考虑了一阶和二阶一介子交换项以及与ω和ρ介子交换有关的项。三核子相互作用势由吸引(双介子交换)项和适当的排斥部分之和给出。基于变分的“Urbana +模型VII”振幅,我们给出了质子角θ = 90◦时3He(γ, p)d反应的微分截面从阈值到γ = 40 MeV的能量依赖关系的结果,并将理论预测与现有实验数据进行了比较。研究了高光子能量(e - γ = 305±5 MeV;365±5 MeV;450±10 MeV和675±50 MeV)。基于电磁场的规范性质,以统一的方法正确描述3H, 3He光分解过程意味着该模型在其他多粒子系统中的应用。
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Amplitudes of 3H, 3He Two-Particle Photo-Breakup in Non-Local QED Approach
Three-nucleon systems are essential for the investigation of many-body forces in nuclear physics. Well-grounded parametrization of their vertex functions with further application for the calculation of cross-sections in nonlocal QED approach provides the ground for investigation of the variety of multi-particle systems. In present paper we describe the process of parametrization of two-particle photo-breakup amplitudes of three-nucleon systems (3H, 3He). We provide the general description of the wave function construction for three-nucleon systems as well as the parametrization of their vertex functions accounting two- and three-nucleon interactions based on meson exchange current formalism. In our calculations we account first and second order one-pion exchange terms and the term related to the exchange of ω and ρ mesons. The three-nucleon interaction potential is given as a sum of attraction (two-pion exchange) term andappropriate repulsive part. Based on the variational ”Urbana + Model VII” amplitudes we provide the results for energy dependence of differential cross-section of 3He(γ, p)d reaction at proton angle θ = 90◦ from the threshold up to Eγ = 40 MeV and compare theoretical predictions with the available experimental data. The investigation is also provided for angular cross-section distributions at high photon energies (Eγ = 305 ± 5 MeV; 365 ± 5 MeV; 450 ± 10 MeV and 675 ± 50 MeV). Correct description of 3H, 3He photo-disintegration processes in a unified approach based on the gauge nature of the electromagnetic field implies application of this model for other multi-particle systems.
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来源期刊
East European Journal of Physics
East European Journal of Physics PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
25.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
8 weeks
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