尼日利亚贝努埃州Apir联邦医疗中心护士护理过程的影响因素

Ngozi Louisa Aniekwe
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摘要

许多国家已将护理过程作为优质保健服务的一项基本要求,但在许多保健设施的临床领域实施护理过程存在问题。尽管护士普遍认同护理过程的好处,但他们并不总是实际使用它。在Apir联邦医疗中心(FMC),护理程序的实施没有得到应有的组织和推进。在FMC四月进行了一项基于机构的描述性横断面研究设计。采用简单的随机抽样方法选择研究对象。数据是通过自我管理的问卷收集的。采用二元logistic回归。则p值<0.05为本研究有统计学意义。本研究发现62.8%的护士实施了护理流程。工作经验≥5年[AOR: 1.81;95% CI(1.29-4.81)],组织管理部门对护理过程的支持[AOR: 1.96;95% CI(1.20-3.03)],知识渊博的护士[AOR: 2.21;95% CI(1.30-4.98)]与护理过程的实施显著相关。FMC Apir的62名护士实施了护理流程。工作经验、实施护理流程的组织支持和知识是影响护理流程实施的显著因素。
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Factors Influencing Nursing Process by Nurses at Federal Medical Centre, Apir, Benue State, Nigeria
Many countries have adopted the nursing process as a basic requirement for quality health care services, but there is a problem with its implementation in the clinical areas of many healthcare facilities. Even though the generality of nurses agrees with the benefits of the nursing process, they do not always use it practically. The implementation of the nursing process in Federal Medical Centre (FMC) Apir is not well organized and advanced as it ought to be. An institutional-based, descriptive cross-sectional study design was conducted at FMC Apir. A simple random sampling technique was applied to select study subjects. The data were collected using self-administered questionnaires. Binary logistic regressions were used. Then, P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant in this study. This study reviled that 62.8% of nurses implemented the nursing process. Work experience greater than or equal to five years [AOR: 1.81; 95% CI (1.29–4.81)], support from the administration of the organization to do the nursing process [AOR: 1.96; 95% CI (1.20–3.03)], and knowledgeable nurses [AOR: 2.21; 95% CI (1.30–4.98)] are significantly associated with the implementation of the nursing process. Exactly sixty-two nurses at FMC Apir implemented the nursing process. Work experience, organizational support to implement the nursing process, and knowledge were significant factors affecting the implementation of the nursing process.
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