药学鉴定在我国高等教育领域的发展

Wei Hu, Yang Cao
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摘要

背景:过去二十年见证了中国高等教育认证的进步,其中药学课程是最重要的课程之一。本研究的目的是回顾和阐明中国药房认可制度的演变。方法:利用PubMed、CINAHL、Embase、Cochrane数据库、Google Scholar和CKNI数据库、医学教育评审工作委员会网站及相关高校网站进行文献检索。每个数据库使用的搜索词是“认证”、“药房”和“中国”。搜索策略的目的是识别报道中国药学项目认证的研究。结果:初步结果表明,我国现行药学认可的时间轴可分为四个不同的时间轴。结论:经过二十年的发展,中国的药学项目资格认证在委员会、标准、方法和体系方面都有了显著的进步,尽管仍有有待改进的地方。随着中国开始药房认证的进程,它同时吸取了发达国家的经验教训,并为这一进程注入了自己独特的文化特征。为了有效地解决当前药房认证领域的问题,需要承诺不断提高质量。
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Advancement of Pharmacy Accreditation in the Field of Chinese Higher Education
Background: The last two decades have witnessed the advancement of accreditation of Chinese higher education, with pharmacy programs being one of the most important. The purpose of this research was to review and elucidate the evolution of the pharmacy accreditation system in China. Methods: A literature search was conducted using PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, Cochrane databases and Google Scholar and CKNI databases, the website of the Working Committee for the Accreditation of Medical Education, and related university websites. Search terms used with each database were “accreditation” AND “pharmacy” AND “China”. The search strategy was designed to identify studies that report pharmacy program accreditation in China. Results: The primary outcomes indicate that the timeline of current Chinese pharmacy accreditation can be divided into four distinct chronological periods. Conclusion: After two decades of evolution, the qualification of the pharmaceutical program in China has significantly advanced its committees, criteria, methods, and systems, though with areas for refinement. As China embarks upon the process of pharmacy accreditation, it is simultaneously drawing upon lessons from the developed world, as well as infusing the process with its own distinct cultural identity. To effectively tackle current issues in the field of pharmacy accreditation, a commitment to continual quality advancement is required.
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