论非话语性语言行为与社会物质实践的构成关联

IF 0.7 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pragmatics and Society Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI:10.1075/ps.22037.gah
Rasmus Gahrn-Andersen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在扩展分布式语言研究的“先动态后符号”原则(Cowley 2009)时,我提出具体化的语言能力是人类主体参与社会物质实践的先决条件。我认为,人类的实践活动基本上是“语言化的”,语言技能不仅是跨实践的,因为它使代理人能够参与跨实践的各种活动,而且它们更普遍地构成了成人技能习得的基础(见Dreyfus和Dreyfus 1986)。具体地说,我探索语言相关技能作为更多样化的活动的推动者,而不是索绪尔语言传统所规定的活动,即语言符号固有的外指关系以及这些符号在有意义的句子中的规则控制组合。
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On the constitutional relevance of non‑discursive enlanguaged doings to sociomaterial practices
Abstract In expanding on the ‘dynamics first, symbols afterwards’ principle ( Cowley 2009 ) of Distributed Language research, I propose that embodied linguistic competencies comprise the prerequisite for human agents to engage in sociomaterial practices. I make the case that human practical activity is fundamentally ‘enlanguaged’ and that linguistic skills are not only trans-practical in the sense of enabling agents to engage in diverse activities across practices but also that they constitute the basis for adult skill acquisition (see Dreyfus and Dreyfus 1986 ) more generally. Specifically, I explore language-relative skills as the enablers of more diverse activities than what is prescribed to them by Saussurean linguistic tradition i.e., the denotative relations intrinsic to linguistic signs as well the rule-governed combinations of such signs into meaningful sentences.
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